Application Letters: Structure and Examples

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of an application letter in the job application process?

  • To summarize relevant skills and persuade the reader to review the resume. (correct)
  • To provide an exhaustive account of one's entire work history and qualifications.
  • To formally accept a job offer and negotiate salary terms.
  • To serve as a legal document binding the applicant to the terms of employment.

In which part of an application letter would you typically find a phrase like 'Dear Madam:' or 'Dear Sir/Madam,'?

  • Heading
  • Complimentary Close
  • Inside Address
  • Salutation (correct)

Considering the main sections of an application letter's content, which of the following sequences accurately represents the order in which they should appear?

  • Introductory Paragraph, Main Section, Closing Paragraph (correct)
  • Closing Paragraph, Main Section, Introductory Paragraph
  • Main Section, Closing Paragraph, Introductory Paragraph
  • Main Section, Introductory Paragraph, Closing Paragraph

Which of the following guidelines is most important to adhere to when determining the length and font of a cover letter?

<p>The cover letter should ideally be one page long, using a standard, easy-to-read font no smaller than 11 points. (B)</p>
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What does 'CV' stand for, and what is its general purpose in comparison to a resume?

<p>CV stands for 'Curriculum Vitae,' and it provides a comprehensive overview of academic and professional achievements. (A)</p>
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What is the main difference between a Resume and a CV in terms of their length?

<p>A resume is typically 1 or 2 pages long, while a CV can be 2 pages or more. (B)</p>
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In what context is a CV typically preferred over a resume when applying for a job?

<p>When applying for positions in academia, fellowships, or grants. (C)</p>
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What is a key aspect differentiating a Resume from a CV regarding format?

<p>Resumes have 3 formats, whereas CVs have one format. (D)</p>
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Which of the following statements is true regarding the structure and content of a resume?

<p>A resume should be brief, and does not have to be ordered chronologically. (A)</p>
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What is the primary purpose of the 'Summary or Objective' section typically found in a resume?

<p>To give a brief overview of the applicant's skills and career goals. (B)</p>
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When writing a CV, which of the following aspects should be included to provide a comprehensive overview of your qualifications?

<p>Include sections detailing areas of interest, education, grants, publications, employment, academic memberships, and character references. (B)</p>
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In the context of writing an effective CV, why is it important to focus on what one has actually done and the end result achieved when describing achievements?

<p>To provide concrete evidence of the applicant's capabilities. (C)</p>
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Which of the following is considered a major pitfall to avoid when creating a CV?

<p>Exaggerating one's qualifications to appear more appealing to potential employers. (B)</p>
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What makes the use of computers and gadgets an advantage in online interviews?

<p>Enables communication between interviewer and candidates in a simple and effective way. (A)</p>
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What is a primary benefit of conducting virtual meetings, especially for global teams or organizations with geographically dispersed members?

<p>They eliminate the costs and time associated with travel. (A)</p>
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Which aspect of face-to-face meetings is most effective for building team dynamics when compared to virtual meetings?

<p>Building stronger rapport and relationships through in-person interaction. (A)</p>
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What is a key principle of virtual meeting etiquette regarding participants' behavior and environment?

<p>Remaining seated. (B)</p>
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What is the term used to describe formal letters exchanged between businesses, between a business and its clients, or from a client back to the business?

<p>Business Letters (A)</p>
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A business letter is most appropriate in which of the following scenarios?

<p>Requesting direct information or action from another company. (D)</p>
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For what primary purpose would a professional typically use an endorsement letter?

<p>To show support for a friend, colleague, or student. (C)</p>
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When requesting an endorsement, what is a critical element to include in your communication to help the reader provide a useful and effective endorsement?

<p>Clear and specific language to request the endorsement. (C)</p>
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When planning to request an endorsement, what additional action can be taken to facilitate a response?

<p>Providing a preaddressed, stamped envelope with your request letter if the endorsement letter is to be mailed. (A)</p>
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What is the key element that should be included when giving someone and endorsement for a particular position, job, or role?

<p>Be as specific as possible regarding what the person can do. (D)</p>
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What is the primary purpose of sending a follow-up letter in a professional context?

<p>To reiterate your interest or request after an initial contact. (B)</p>
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In drafting a follow-up letter, what is an essential element to include at the beginning of the letter?

<p>Your name, address, phone number and the recipient's details. (C)</p>
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After a job interview, how long should you wait, at most, before sending a follow-up letter?

<p>At best 2 days. (B)</p>
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What is the recommended course of action regarding the content of a follow-up letter compared to the original letter or communication?

<p>Introduce fresh insights and add new content. (B)</p>
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When communicating online, what does 'Netiquette' generally refer to?

<p>The guidelines for proper and respectful behavior in online communication. (A)</p>
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What does netiquette guide to make sure you do when sending an email?

<p>Use clear, short, and specific subject line. (C)</p>
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In the context of email netiquette, what does it mean to 'Observe conciseness'?

<p>Keep emails brief and to the point. (A)</p>
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Which of the following actions aligns with proper email netiquette?

<p>Checking any links provided in the email to make sure they work. (D)</p>
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What key element should you consider to ensure your communication is well-received and aligns with the principles of netiquette?

<p>The recipient and the context of your message. (D)</p>
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Which of the following is a general guideline of netiquette when writing emails?

<p>Begin with an appropriate salutation. (A)</p>
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When following the principles of netiquette, what key consideration should guide your use of text messaging?

<p>Never abuse text messaging. (B)</p>
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In a business letter, what is the purpose of the ‘inside address’?

<p>The recipient's contact information (A)</p>
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You are tasked with communicating sensitive changes to employees’ compensation packages. Why would a face-to-face meeting be more appropriate than an email?

<p>To address concerns and perceive thoughts and feelings (B)</p>
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What considerations should be given to the complimentary close of a business letter?

<p>There should be four blank lines above (C)</p>
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Flashcards

Application Letter

A written letter that summarizes your most relevant skills that will be expanded in your resume.

Parts of Application Letter

Includes the heading, date, inside address, salutation, body, complimentary close and signature.

General Guidelines for Cover Letter

It should consist of one page only. Include your address, email and phone number. Use easy-to-read font no smaller than 11.

Resumé

A brief summary of skills and experience over one or two pages, short with no particular format rule and highly customizable.

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Curriculum Vitae / Resume

Describes your education, competence, and experience to any prospective employer.

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Guidelines For Writing Effective CV

Include your contact details at the top. Focus on what you have actually done and the end result achieved.

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Online Interviews

It require technology which has become mainstream in business

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Virtual Meetings & Benefits

Saves time & energy, inexpensive, done anytime and distance is not a problem.

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Top Benefits Of F2F Communication

Stronger working relationships, thoughts & feelings, engagement & innovations and addressing sensitive issues

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Netiquette

Refers to the right manner / protocol for communication on the Internet.

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Business Letters

Formal letters used for business-to-business, business-to-client, or client-to-business correspondence

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Endorsement Letter

A formal document that professionals use to show their support for a friend, colleague, student or other acquaintance.

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Follow-Up Letter

Formal letter sent after initial contact with a person, company, or organization.

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Email Netiquette

Avoid using all caps. Give feedback / follow-up and test provided links.

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Study Notes

  • Communication is essential for global business operations, according to Anta Roddick.

Application Letters

  • Application letters serve as an introduction to a resume.
  • They highlight relevant skills and encourage the reader to review the resume.
  • Application letters are a selling point for candidates.

Parts of an Application Letter

  • The typical application letter includes a heading, date, inside address, and salutation.
  • The body of the letter contains the main message.
  • A complimentary close and signature conclude the letter.

Application Letter Examples

  • Heading examples include addresses and contact information like email and date.
  • The inside address includes the recipient's name, title, department, and address. An example is Nelia P. Mananguit, Ed. D., Dean, Related Studies Department, Tanauan Institute, Tanauan City.
  • Salutations can be "Dear Madam:" or "Dear Madam,"
  • The body of the letter should express the applicant's qualifications for the position.
  • You can also mention how the applicant learned about the opportunity.
  • The letter conveys interest in the position and confidence in fulfilling the role.
  • Examples of complimentary close include "Sincerely Yours," with the signature containing the applicant's full name.
  • The applicant's full name serves as an example signature: Regienyl Piol Abello

General Guidelines for Cover Letters

  • Cover letters should ideally be one page in length.
  • Applicants should provide a complete address, email, and phone number.
  • Use the appropriate title when addressing the recipient, or "Dear Sir/Madam." if you are unsure of the contact name.
  • Use a standard, easy-to-read font like Times New Roman or Arial, with a font size of at least 11.

Resume vs CV

  • A resume is a summary, while a CV is more detailed and the Latin term means "course of life" and the French term means "summary."
  • Key differences include length, purpose, and layout.

Length

  • Resumes are typically one to two pages.
  • CVs can extend to two or more pages.

Purpose

  • Resumes are suited for most job applications, especially non-academic positions.
  • CVs are more appropriate for positions in academia, fellowships, or grant applications.

Layout

  • Resumes have three common formats: chronological, functional, and combination.
  • CVs generally follow a single format.
  • Resumes provide a snapshot of skills and can be one or two pages.
  • Resumes are short with no format rules and very customizable.
  • Resumes do not have to be in chronological order and don't need to cover every role.
  • CVs are more comprehensive and can exceed two pages.
  • CVs cover the entire career history of an individual.
  • CVs present information in a clear chronological order.

Curriculum Vitae (CV)

  • CVs describe education, competence, and experience.
  • CVs define the type of applicant for a job.
  • CVs demonstrate why an employer should hire a candidate.

CV Content Considerations

  • Areas of interest
  • Education
  • Grants, honors, and awards
  • Publications and presentations
  • Employment and experience
  • Academic memberships
  • Character references

Guidelines for Effective CV Writing

  • Include contact details
  • Start with a personal statement or career objective.
  • Include sections on key skills, knowledge, achievements, work experience, and education.
  • Focus on achievements and end results accomplished.
  • Information included in the 'Work Experience' and 'Education' sections should be relevant.
  • Check spelling and grammar
  • Optimize the presentation

CV Mistakes to Avoid

  • False information to make the CV better
  • Leaving gaps
  • Beginning with dull or non-essential information
  • Including hobbies and interests
  • Overly long
  • Including unprofessional email address

Online Interviews

  • Technology has made online interviews a mainstream practice in business.
  • Computers and gadgets facilitate simple and effective communication.

Meetings

  • Meetings can be conducted in physical or virtual formats.

Virtual Meetings

  • They can save time, energy, and money.
  • Virtual meetings are inexpensive.
  • Distance is not an issue for virtual meetings and can be scheduled any time.

Face to Face Meetings

  • Freer discussions than online as well as brainstorming & planning
  • F2F establishes stronger relationships
  • One can express thoughts & feelings

Top Benefits of F2F Communication

  • Stronger working relationships
  • Perceptions of thoughts & feelings
  • Engagement & Innovations
  • Addressing sensitive issues
  • Clear & concise communication

Virtual Meeting Etiquette

  • Know your surroundings
  • Dress appropriately
  • Listen carefully
  • Unmute when you wish to talk
  • Speak clearly
  • Refrain from eating
  • Remain seated and attentive

Business Letters

  • They are formal and typically used for business-to-business, business-to-client, or client-to-business correspondence.

Purpose of Business Letters

  • Request direct information or action
  • Order supplies from a supplier
  • Identify a mistake
  • Reply directly to a request
  • Apologize for a wrong conduct/ simply to convey goodwill.

Endorsement Letters

  • Typically a formal document used by professionals.
  • Express support for a friend, colleague, student or other acquaintance when applying for a job

Requesting an Endorsement

  • Indicate who you are
  • Include your company or organization name.
  • State your position or role and your relationship to the recipient.
  • Use specific language to request the endorsement.
  • Explain the purpose that the endorsement will provide.
  • Include guidelines for the format, length, or content of the letter.
  • Include any other information that will be needed to provide the endorsement.
  • State by when you need the letter.
  • Provide a preaddressed, stampede envelope with the request.
  • Indicate that you will make a follow-up call.
  • Thank the reader for their endorsement consideration.

Giving and Endorsement

  • Provide relevant information or context about the individual and why you are deciding to endorse them.
  • Substantiate the reasons behind the endorsement.
  • Mention specific details for endorsement for a position, job, or role.
  • Indicate the next procedure to preform and include a time frame.
  • One should include their information and offer further information upon request.
  • Summarize the endorsement and explain any reasons for your endorsement.

Follow-Up Letter

  • A formal letter sent after initial contact with a, personal, company or organization.

Steps to include in a Follow-Up Letter are:

  • Include your name, address, telephone number address and other contact information.
  • Always include a salutation.
  • In the first line, mentioned that you wrote prior to the date but haven't received a response yet.
  • Be sure to state your needs and interests.
  • Invite for contact and thank the recipient for their attention.
  • Close with your signature.

More Things To Remember when writing or reading correspondence are:

  • Be sure to add fresh information to your letter.
  • It best to wait 2 days from your interview before you write a response.
  • If you have sent a resume wait 7 days to follow-up on the letter.
  • Be calm in your response and don't add any negative sentiments.
  • Proofread the response you want to write prior to writing.
  • Edit and proofread the letter and check for mistake.
  • Attach any other documents, letter, or information that can help with the process.
  • If need keep following-up

Netiquette

  • Netiquette is the etiquette for communication the Internet.
  • Know your recipient
  • Use appropriate symbols and codes.
  • Use text message respectively
  • Don't use text while driving.
  • Include a proper salutation.
  • Write a short and specific subject line\
  • You must give your name, contact information and signature.
  • Avoid abbreviation.
  • Be concise and good format
  • Look over your letter/response prior to sending it.
  • Reply promptly and only use ''Reply All'" if necessary
  • Refrain from using all captions when writing your response.
  • Give feedback/follow-up once you are done or completed the work.
  • Click and test the document for proper links.
  • Avoid sending emails that have long files.

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