Application Layer Protocols and Message Exchange
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Questions and Answers

What is included in the identifier for a process on a host?

  • Both IP address and port number (correct)
  • Port number only
  • MAC address and port number
  • IP address only
  • What is the port number for an HTTP server?

  • 80 (correct)
  • 20
  • 110
  • 25
  • Which type of protocols allows for interoperability and is defined in RFCs?

  • Open protocols (correct)
  • Encrypted protocols
  • Closed protocols
  • Restricted protocols
  • What is the definition of RTT in the context of HTTP?

    <p>The time for a small packet to travel from the client to the server and back</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary disadvantage of non-persistent HTTP?

    <p>Longer file transmission time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which HTTP method asks the server to leave the requested object out of the response?

    <p>HEAD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is uploaded in the entity body when using the POST method in HTTP?

    <p>Form input</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which HTTP version supports methods like PUT and DELETE?

    <p>HTTP/1.1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the status code appear in the server-to-client response message in HTTP?

    <p>In the first line of the header section</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of applications require a minimum amount of throughput to be effective?

    <p>Multimedia and real-time audio/video</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary requirement for applications like Internet telephony and interactive games?

    <p>Reliable data transfer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which transport protocol does FTP (File Transfer Protocol) use?

    <p>TCP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) service?

    <p>Flow control to prevent overwhelming the receiver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which application layer protocol is used for Web (HTTP) communication?

    <p>HTTP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of non-persistent HTTP connections?

    <p>At most one object sent over a single TCP connection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary limitation of UDP (User Datagram Protocol) service?

    <p>Reliability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of applications can tolerate some data loss?

    <p>File transfer and remote terminal access</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which transport protocol does Telnet use?

    <p>TCP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary requirement for stored audio/video applications?

    <p>Low data loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which layer provides reliability, flow control, and congestion control in transport protocols?

    <p>Transport layer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of persistent HTTP connections?

    <p>Downloading multiple objects requires multiple connections</p> Signup and view all the answers

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