Questions and Answers
What are the two primary security goals accomplished by certificates?
How can certificates be automatically distributed to Apple devices?
How does an OCSP-enabled certificate function in terms of validation?
What occurs when a certificate's authenticity cannot be verified?
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Which method is correct for manually removing a certificate from a Mac device?
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What can be the result of adding an unsigned certificate to a device?
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Study Notes
Security Goals of Certificates
- Certificates ensure Guaranteed Authentication and Encrypted Communications.
Manual Distribution of Certificates
- Certificates can be shared via email attachments or through secure websites for download on Apple devices (iPhone, iPad, Mac).
Automatic Distribution of Certificates
- Certificates can be automatically distributed using Mobile Device Management (MDM) payloads and profiles, exemplified by systems like Active Directory.
MDM Certificate Management
- MDM solutions can monitor all certificates installed on a device and remove any that were deployed through the MDM system.
Certificate Validation
- The Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) is utilized to check the validity status of certificates, ensuring they haven’t been revoked.
- Devices running iOS, iPadOS, and macOS periodically validate OCSP-enabled certificates.
Handling Untrusted Certificates
- Certificates that cannot be verified as authentic show up as ‘Untrusted’ (unsigned), allowing users to decide whether to install them.
- Even with an unsigned certificate, communications between hosts remain encrypted despite lacking authentication assurance.
Manual Removal of Certificates
- On Mac: Use Keychain Access app, select the certificate, and delete it.
- On iPad/iOS: Navigate to Settings > General > VPN & Device Management, select the profile, view more details, and choose the certificate to remove.
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Description
This quiz explores the process of distributing certificates to Apple devices such as iPhone, iPad, and Mac. It covers methods like manual distribution, email attachments, and using MDM solutions to manage certificates. Understand the importance of authentication and encrypted communications in securing these devices.