Podcast
Questions and Answers
Apophyseal injuries commonly occur in adults because the tendons are stronger than the secondary ossification centres.
Apophyseal injuries commonly occur in adults because the tendons are stronger than the secondary ossification centres.
False
Avulsion fractures only occur in adolescents and not in children or adults.
Avulsion fractures only occur in adolescents and not in children or adults.
False
The lesser trochanter avulsion in an adult typically indicates a musculoskeletal injury.
The lesser trochanter avulsion in an adult typically indicates a musculoskeletal injury.
False
The ischial tuberosity is associated with the hamstrings muscle.
The ischial tuberosity is associated with the hamstrings muscle.
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Avulsion fractures of the pelvis occur specifically at secondary ossification centres.
Avulsion fractures of the pelvis occur specifically at secondary ossification centres.
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Study Notes
Apophyseal Injuries (Avulsion Fractures)
- Common in adolescents due to stronger tendons compared to developing secondary ossification centres.
- Occur specifically in the unfused skeleton.
- Other avulsion fractures happen in children and adults, but those in the table are in secondary ossification centres around the pelvis.
- Lesser trochanter avulsion in adults suggests a possible metastasis, not a musculoskeletal injury.
Apophyseal Injury Locations and Associated Muscles
- ASIS (Anterior Superior Iliac Spine): Sartorius muscle
- AIIS (Anterior Inferior Iliac Spine): Rectus femoris (straight head)
- Pubic ramus: Adductors and gracilis muscles
- Lesser trochanter: Iliopsoas muscle
- Ischial tuberosity: Hamstring muscles
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Description
Explore the common types of apophyseal injuries, particularly avulsion fractures that occur in adolescents. This quiz highlights the muscle associations and injury locations relevant to these fractures, focusing on their occurrence in the unfused skeleton and secondary ossification centres. Test your knowledge and understanding of these specific musculoskeletal injuries.
