Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the date range of the Apollo 11 stones?
What is the date range of the Apollo 11 stones?
- c. 25,000-25,300 B.C.E. (correct)
- c. 20,000-20,500 B.C.E.
- c. 10,000-10,500 B.C.E.
- c. 30,000-30,300 B.C.E.
What materials were used in the creation of the Apollo 11 stones?
What materials were used in the creation of the Apollo 11 stones?
Charcoal and ochre on stone
Where are the Apollo 11 stones located?
Where are the Apollo 11 stones located?
Namibia, Africa
What could the possible functions of the Apollo 11 stones be?
What could the possible functions of the Apollo 11 stones be?
Who found the Apollo 11 stones?
Who found the Apollo 11 stones?
The Apollo 11 stones are considered the oldest known artwork from Africa.
The Apollo 11 stones are considered the oldest known artwork from Africa.
Match the following characteristics with the Apollo 11 stones:
Match the following characteristics with the Apollo 11 stones:
Describe more about the Apollo 11 stones.
Describe more about the Apollo 11 stones.
What is a therianthrope?
What is a therianthrope?
What image number is associated with the Apollo 11 stones?
What image number is associated with the Apollo 11 stones?
Study Notes
Apollo 11 Stones Overview
- Known as the oldest known artwork from Africa, dating back to approximately 25,000-25,300 B.C.E.
- Discovered in the Blombos cave, Namibia, Africa, by archaeologist Chris Henshilwood during the Apollo 11 flight.
- Composed of seven fragments featuring charcoal, white, ochre, and various clay schist materials.
Artistic Features
- The stones display a therianthrope, combining animal and human features, indicating a complex belief system.
- Represents an animal (feline) body, human-like hind legs, oryx horns, and a lappet, suggesting a rich symbolic identity.
Cultural and Historical Context
- Originates from African prehistory, reflecting social, spiritual, and hunting practices of early human communities.
- Possible functions include hunting plans, ceremonies, and showcasing beliefs in shapeshifting.
Key Characteristics
- Art is made predominantly with charcoal on stone.
- Some stones illustrate animal figures while others depict geometric patterns, demonstrating diverse artistic expressions.
Significance
- The Apollo 11 stones are an essential artifact for understanding early human artistry and cognitive development in prehistoric societies.
- Found fragments were meticulously radiocarbon dated, confirming their historical significance.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the Apollo 11 stones, a significant artifact in African prehistory. These flashcards cover definitions including their historical context, medium, and dating. Perfect for students or enthusiasts looking to deepen their understanding of this ancient artwork.
