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Questions and Answers
In which year did Abdul Kalam join the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)?
In which year did Abdul Kalam join the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)?
- 1962
- 1958 (correct)
- 1960
- 1955
What was the name of the first satellite launch vehicle developed by Abdul Kalam?
What was the name of the first satellite launch vehicle developed by Abdul Kalam?
- PSLV
- SLV-3 (correct)
- Rohini
- Agni
What was the title given to Abdul Kalam during his presidency?
What was the title given to Abdul Kalam during his presidency?
- The Visionary Leader
- The Missile Man
- The People's President (correct)
- The Rocket Scientist
What was the name of the book written by Abdul Kalam?
What was the name of the book written by Abdul Kalam?
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What was the honor conferred on Abdul Kalam in 1997?
What was the honor conferred on Abdul Kalam in 1997?
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What was the field of study in which Abdul Kalam graduated?
What was the field of study in which Abdul Kalam graduated?
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In which year was Abdul Kalam born?
In which year was Abdul Kalam born?
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What was the name of the satellite developed by Abdul Kalam's team?
What was the name of the satellite developed by Abdul Kalam's team?
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What was the focus area of Abdul Kalam's presidency?
What was the focus area of Abdul Kalam's presidency?
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What was the institution established by Abdul Kalam?
What was the institution established by Abdul Kalam?
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Study Notes
Early Life and Education
- Born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, India
- Son of a boat owner and imam of a local mosque
- Completed his secondary education from Ramanathapuram
- Graduated in Physics from Saint Joseph's College, Tiruchirappalli
- Pursued Aerospace Engineering from Madras Institute of Technology
Career
- Joined the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) in 1958
- Worked at the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) from 1969 to 1998
- Key contributions:
- Developed India's first satellite launch vehicle, SLV-3
- Played a crucial role in the development of India's first indigenous satellite, Rohini
- Led the team that developed the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV)
Presidency (2002-2007)
- Elected as the 11th President of India
- Known as the "People's President" for his simple and humble nature
- Focused on education, healthcare, and rural development during his presidency
- Advocated for the use of technology to promote development and governance
Awards and Honors
- Bharat Ratna (1997) – India's highest civilian honor
- Padma Bhushan (1981) – India's third-highest civilian honor
- Padma Vibhushan (1990) – India's second-highest civilian honor
- Honorary doctorates from numerous institutions worldwide
Legacy
- Inspired numerous students and young Indians through his writings and speeches
- Authored several books, including "Wings of Fire" and "Ignited Minds"
- Established the Abdul Kalam Institute of Technological Sciences
- Remembered for his vision for a developed India and his emphasis on the importance of education and innovation
Early Life and Education
- Born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, India
- Son of a boat owner and imam of a local mosque
- Completed secondary education from Ramanathapuram
- Graduated in Physics from Saint Joseph's College, Tiruchirappalli
- Pursued Aerospace Engineering from Madras Institute of Technology
Career
- Joined the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) in 1958
- Worked at the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) from 1969 to 1998
- Developed India's first satellite launch vehicle, SLV-3
- Played a crucial role in the development of India's first indigenous satellite, Rohini
- Led the team that developed the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV)
Presidency (2002-2007)
- Elected as the 11th President of India
- Known as the "People's President" for his simple and humble nature
- Focused on education, healthcare, and rural development during his presidency
- Advocated for the use of technology to promote development and governance
Awards and Honors
- Awarded Bharat Ratna in 1997 – India's highest civilian honor
- Awarded Padma Bhushan in 1981 – India's third-highest civilian honor
- Awarded Padma Vibhushan in 1990 – India's second-highest civilian honor
- Received honorary doctorates from numerous institutions worldwide
Legacy
- Inspired numerous students and young Indians through his writings and speeches
- Authored several books, including "Wings of Fire" and "Ignited Minds"
- Established the Abdul Kalam Institute of Technological Sciences
- Remembered for his vision for a developed India and his emphasis on the importance of education and innovation
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