AP Human Geography Flashcards 4/4
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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of Time-Distance Decay?

  • The acceptance of a cultural trait without any change
  • The increasing acceptance of an idea with distance
  • The instantaneous acceptance of an idea
  • The declining degree of acceptance of an idea with increased time and distance (correct)

    • What does Cultural Barrier mean?

    Prevailing cultural attitude rendering certain innovations unacceptable.

    Define Expansion Diffusion.

    Expansion of an idea that continually influences more people.

    What is Contagious Diffusion?

    <p>Distance-controlled spreading of an idea by person to person.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain Hierarchical Diffusion.

    <p>An idea spreads by passing among the most connected places or people.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Stimulus Diffusion?

    <p>Cultural adaptation resulting from the introduction of a cultural trait.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define Relocation Diffusion.

    <p>Spreading of innovations by a migrating population.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Geographic Concept refer to?

    <p>Ways of seeing the world spatially used by geographers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Describe Environmental Determinism.

    <p>The belief that the natural environment controls various aspects of human life.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Isotherm?

    <p>Lines on a map connecting points of equal temperature values.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain Possibilism.

    <p>Human decision making, not environment, is the crucial factor in cultural development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Define Cultural Ecology.

    <p>Interactions and relationships between culture and the natural environment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Political Ecology?

    <p>The study of nature-society relations considering political and socioeconomic contexts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Time-Distance Decay

    • Refers to the diminishing acceptance of an idea or innovation as it moves away from its origin over time.

    Cultural Barrier

    • Cultural attitudes that create obstacles for the acceptance of certain innovations, ideas, or practices within specific societies.

    Expansion Diffusion

    • Involves the growth of an idea where the number of individuals influenced increases continuously, enhancing its spread.

    Contagious Diffusion

    • Characterized by the person-to-person transfer of ideas, resulting in a distance-dependent spread.

    Hierarchical Diffusion

    • Diffusion pattern where ideas or innovations first reach the most connected individuals or locations before spreading downward.

    Stimulus Diffusion

    • A process where the introduction of a cultural trait from another place leads to the development of a cultural adaptation.

    Relocation Diffusion

    • Occurs when innovations are transmitted through the movement of a population, bringing new ideas to different geographical locations.

    Geographic Concept

    • Represents ways geographers analyze spatial relationships to address various research inquiries.

    Environmental Determinism

    • The perspective that emphasizes natural environmental factors as dominant influences over human behaviors and cultural practices.

    Isotherm

    • Lines drawn on maps that depict areas with the same temperature, aiding in understanding climatic conditions.

    Possibilism

    • Challenges environmental determinism, positing that human decision-making plays a pivotal role in cultural evolution, rather than environmental constraints.

    Cultural Ecology

    • Examines the dynamic interactions and relationships between societies and their natural environments, emphasizing mutual influence.

    Political Ecology

    • A framework analyzing the connections between environmental issues and the political and socioeconomic contexts that shape them, exploring how such issues reflect societal power dynamics.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge with these AP Human Geography flashcards covering key concepts like Time-Distance Decay and Cultural Barriers. Perfect for quick review and memorization of crucial geographical terms and their definitions. Enhance your understanding of how cultural attitudes and diffusion impact geography.

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