Anxiety Disorder Due to Medical Condition Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which symptom is associated with feelings of hopelessness, apathy, or self-reproach?

  • Slow gait
  • Social withdrawal
  • Overwhelming inertia
  • Anhedonia (correct)

What is a common symptom of bipolar II disorder related to sleep?

  • Sleep disturbances (correct)
  • Hearing voices commanding to commit suicide
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Slow gait

Which psychopharmacological agent can be used for relapse prevention and managing mania in bipolar II disorder?

  • Anticonvulsant
  • Psychomotor retardation
  • Psychoactive agents
  • Lithium (correct)

What is the main characteristic of a slow gait in individuals with bipolar II disorder?

<p>Slow physical and emotional reactions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which symptom of bipolar II disorder involves repeatedly going over the same thoughts?

<p>Rumination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic feature of anhedonia in individuals with bipolar II disorder?

<p>Not experiencing pleasure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of individuals with Paranoid Personality Disorder?

<p>Regularly holding grudges against others (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a feature of Paranoid Personality Disorder?

<p>High level of trust in close relationships (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic feature of individuals with Schizotypal Personality Disorder?

<p>Risk for cult recruitment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best describes the emotional response of individuals with Paranoid Personality Disorder?

<p>Cold and unsympathetic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common theme seen in individuals with Paranoid Personality Disorder?

<p>Holding grudges for long periods (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term best characterizes the behavior of individuals with Schizotypal Personality Disorder?

<p>Eccentric and odd (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which diagnostic test can show atrophy, lowered blood flow, and energy consumption in the brain?

<p>PET scan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic is NOT associated with Dementia with Lewy Bodies (DLB)?

<p>Memory loss (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What theory proposes that damage from oxidative processes in neurons leads to dementia?

<p>Amyloid theory (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a risk factor for Vascular Dementia?

<p>Hypercholesterolemia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is characterized by cerebral atrophy, demyelination, and choreiform movements?

<p>Huntington's Disease (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key pathological feature of Pick's Disease?

<p>Atrophy of the frontotemporal regions of the brain (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of individuals with personality disorders?

<p>Inability to cope with anxiety or depression (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which personality trait involves patterns of thinking, perceiving, reacting, and relating that are relatively stable over time and situations?

<p>Personality trait (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common cause of vulnerability to other mental disorders in individuals with personality disorders?

<p>Difficulty dealing with reality (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what age group does the onset of a pervasive, maladaptive pattern of behavior associated with personality disorders usually occur?

<p>Early childhood or adolescence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the decreased serotonin and under-arousal to stimulation theory suggest in relation to personality disorders?

<p>Difficulty dealing with anxiety or depression (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can result from a high degree of testosterone, 17-estradiol, and estrone according to the text?

<p>Impulsiveness and suicidal tendencies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In individuals with personality disorders, what is a common consequence of parental encouragement of socially undesirable behavior?

<p>Tendency towards manipulative behavior (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which theory suggests that personality disorders occur when traits become too rigid and maladaptive, leading to impaired interpersonal or vocational functioning?

<p>'Interpersonal Theory' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic feature of Cluster A personality disorders according to the text?

<p>'Odd or eccentric behavior' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic feature of somatoform disorder?

<p>Presence of physical symptoms without organic basis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary gain for individuals with somatoform disorders?

<p>Anxiety relief (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which theory attributes the development of somatoform disorders to high levels of physiologic arousal?

<p>Psychobiologic Theory (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key feature of the Genetic and Biologic Theory regarding anxiety disorders?

<p>Involvement of serotonin and endorphins (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common intervention for anxiety disorder according to the text?

<p>Relaxation exercises (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In anxiety disorder due to a medical condition, what are examples of physiological consequences resulting from other medical conditions?

<p>Endocrine diseases, cardiovascular disorders, respiratory illnesses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Cognitive-behavioral Therapy (CBT) for anxiety disorders?

<p>Addressing specific anxieties of the individual (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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