Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are the three major purposes of antimicrobial prescription?

  • Sick patient treatment, Herd treatment, Population prevention
  • Treatment, Prevention, Control
  • Therapeutics, Metaphylactics, Prophylactics (correct)
  • Curative, Preventive, Seasonal
  • What is the estimated total global economic cost of AMR by 2050?

  • $50 trillion
  • $150 trillion
  • $200 trillion
  • $100 trillion (correct)
  • What are the routes of AMR bacteria mobility/spread mentioned in the text?

  • Water, air, food, soil, and plants
  • Air, soil, plants, animals, and humans
  • Humans, animals, insects, water, and air
  • Animals, environment, water bodies, food, and humans (correct)
  • What are the three major purposes of antimicrobial overuse in intensive farms?

    <p>Growth promotion, Dry cow therapy, Shipping of animals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the different mechanisms of action of antimicrobials to inhibit or kill bacteria?

    <p>Notch inhibition, Protein denaturation, Cell wall disruption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the three major routes of AMR bacteria mobility/spread mentioned in the text?

    <p>Animals, environment, food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Antimicrobial Prescription

    • The three major purposes of antimicrobial prescription are:
    • Treatment of infectious diseases
    • Prophylaxis to prevent infection
    • Treatment of non-infectious diseases (e.g. acne, rosacea)

    Economic Cost of AMR

    • The estimated total global economic cost of Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) by 2050 is approximately $100 trillion

    Routes of AMR Bacteria Mobility/Spread

    • The three major routes of AMR bacteria mobility/spread mentioned in the text are:
    • Human-to-human transmission
    • Animal-to-human transmission (zoonotic transmission)
    • Environmental contamination (water, soil, air)

    Antimicrobial Overuse in Intensive Farms

    • The three major purposes of antimicrobial overuse in intensive farms are:
    • Growth promotion
    • Disease prevention
    • Treatment of diseases

    Mechanisms of Action of Antimicrobials

    • The different mechanisms of action of antimicrobials to inhibit or kill bacteria include:
    • Interfering with cell wall formation
    • Inhibiting protein synthesis
    • Inhibiting DNA replication
    • Disrupting membrane structure and function

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) with this quiz. Challenge yourself to differentiate the mechanisms of action of antimicrobials, identify key bacterial body parts or growth behavior linked with AMR, and understand the origin and dissemination of AMR genes.

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