Antihypertensive Medicinal Chemistry Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the normal blood pressure?

  • 120/80 mm Hg (correct)
  • 90/60 mm Hg
  • 140/90 mm Hg
  • 160/100 mm Hg

Which type of hypertension is also known as malignant hypertension?

  • Moderate hypertension
  • Primary hypertension
  • Secondary hypertension (correct)
  • Mild hypertension

What is the physiological condition when there is a decrease in blood pressure than the normal?

  • Hypotension (correct)
  • Malignant hypertension
  • Primary hypertension
  • Essential hypertension

Which category of antihypertensive drugs include adrenergic neuron blocking agents?

<p>Sympatholytic drugs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the physiological condition when the blood pressure is >140/90 mm Hg?

<p>Hypertension (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the physiological condition when there is a decrease in blood pressure than the normal?

<p>Hypotension (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the normal blood pressure?

<p>120/80 mm Hg (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of hypertension is also known as malignant hypertension?

<p>Malignant hypertension (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the physiological condition when the blood pressure is >140/90 mm Hg?

<p>Hypertension (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which category of antihypertensive drugs include adrenergic neuron blocking agents?

<p>Sympatholytic drugs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the normal blood pressure?

<p>120/80 mm Hg (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of hypertension is characterized by a physiologic state where there is a decrease in blood pressure than the normal?

<p>Hypotension (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which category of antihypertensive drugs includes both Alpha adrenergic blockers and Beta adrenergic blockers?

<p>Sympatholytic drugs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the physiological condition when the blood pressure is >140/90 mm Hg?

<p>Hypertension (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of hypertension is also known as essential hypertension?

<p>Primary hypertension (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Normal Blood Pressure

A blood pressure reading of 120/80 mm Hg

Malignant Hypertension

A severe form of high blood pressure, sometimes called secondary hypertension

Hypotension

A condition where blood pressure is lower than normal.

Sympatholytic Drugs

Antihypertensive drugs that block the sympathetic nervous system.

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Hypertension

High blood pressure, often diagnosed when blood pressure readings are >140/90 mm Hg.

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Essential Hypertension

High blood pressure with no known cause and is also known as primary hypertension

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Secondary Hypertension

High blood pressure with a specific identifiable cause.

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Study Notes

Blood Pressure

  • Normal blood pressure is considered to be < 140/90 mm Hg.

Hypertension

  • Blood pressure > 140/90 mm Hg is considered hypertension.
  • Malignant hypertension is a type of hypertension.
  • Essential hypertension is another term for a type of hypertension.

Hypotension

  • A decrease in blood pressure below normal levels is known as hypotension.

Antihypertensive Drugs

  • Adrenergic neuron blocking agents are a category of antihypertensive drugs.
  • Alpha adrenergic blockers and Beta adrenergic blockers are categories of antihypertensive drugs.

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