Antianginal Drugs Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of drugs are used for relieving or preventing pathological conditions associated with coronary insufficiency?

  • Antianginal drugs (correct)
  • Antibiotic drugs
  • Antipsychotic drugs
  • Antiviral drugs
  • Which drugs help in lowering systemic venous and arterial pressure?

  • Nitrates and nitrites (correct)
  • Antibiotics
  • Antihistamines
  • Antidepressants
  • Which drugs are recommended for treating chronic angina pectoris due to their ability to reduce the heart's need for oxygen?

  • β-adrenoblockers (correct)
  • Antiviral drugs
  • Antifungal drugs
  • Antibiotics
  • Which drugs exhibit direct relaxant effects on vascular smooth musculature, resulting in general dilation of vessels?

    <p>Nitrites and nitrates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basic principle of calcium-channel blocker action?

    <p>Disturbing diffusion of calcium into muscle cells of the heart and vessels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which drug is recommended for treating chronic angina pectoris due to its ability to reduce the heart's need for oxygen?

    <p>Atenolol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which drug exhibits direct relaxant effects on vascular smooth musculature, resulting in general dilation of vessels?

    <p>Nitroglycerin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basic principle of calcium-channel blocker action?

    <p>Disturbing diffusion of calcium into muscle cells of the heart and vessels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which drug helps in lowering systemic venous and arterial pressure?

    <p>Isosorbide dinitrate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of drug is used for relieving or preventing pathological conditions associated with coronary insufficiency?

    <p>Nitrates and nitrites</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Drugs for Coronary Insufficiency

    • Nitrates are used to relieve or prevent pathological conditions associated with coronary insufficiency.
    • Calcium channel blockers, like Verapamil, are recommended for treating chronic angina pectoris due to their ability to reduce the heart's need for oxygen.

    Vasodilators

    • Nitrates help in lowering systemic venous and arterial pressure.
    • Calcium channel blockers exhibit direct relaxant effects on vascular smooth musculature, resulting in general dilation of vessels.

    Calcium Channel Blockers

    • Calcium channel blockers block the influx of calcium ions into the vascular smooth muscle cells, leading to relaxation and dilation of blood vessels.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of antianginal drugs and their role in treating angina pectoris with this quiz. Explore the main drugs used for myocardial ischemia therapy and for relieving pain in angina pectoris, including nitroglycerin and calcium channel blockers.

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