Anthropometric Methods and Skinfold Measurement Quiz
31 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) method?

  • Assessing bone density
  • Determining organ volume
  • Estimating relative body fat (correct)
  • Measuring muscle mass
  • What is the measure of pure opposition of current flow through the body in BIA?

  • Reactance (Xc)
  • Impedance (Z)
  • Total body water (TBW)
  • Resistance (R) (correct)
  • What type of equation is used in BIA for heterogeneous populations varying in age, gender, and body fatness?

  • Population-Specific Equations
  • Individualized Equations
  • Generalized Equations (correct)
  • Standardized Equations
  • What is the conductive pathway greatest in, according to BIA?

    <p>Tissues with greater amounts of water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does BIA indirectly estimate or predict?

    <p>Fat-free mass (FFM) &amp; total body water (TBW)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the measure of the opposition to current flow caused by the capacitance produced by the cell membrane in BIA?

    <p>Reactance (Xc)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the 50-kHz current generated and passed through the person being measured in BIA?

    <p>A small, harmless 50-kHz current (800 microamps maximum)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the opposition to flow of current in BIA?

    <p>Impedance (Z)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the pretesting guidelines for clients undergoing BIA?

    <p>Clients should avoid eating, drinking, and exercise before the test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the advantages of the BIA method?

    <p>Relatively inexpensive and noninvasive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the sources of BIA measurement error?

    <p>Instrumentation, client factors, technician skill, and environmental factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factors can affect BIA measurement error?

    <p>Hydration level, menstrual cycle, and activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ultrasound method?

    <p>A portable, noninvasive alternative to the SKF method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the sources of ultrasound measurement error?

    <p>Technician skill, mode of ultrasound, signal frequency, and sound speed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does A-mode ultrasound use for %BF estimation?

    <p>Proprietary conversions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does B-mode ultrasound use to create an image?

    <p>A linear array of transducers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does technician skill affect BIA measurement error?

    <p>Technician skill affects BIA measurement error if standardized procedures are not followed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can BIA measurement error be affected by the client's body position during whole-body resistance measurement?

    <p>BIA measurement error is affected by the client's body position, but the effect is not specified</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the environmental factors affecting BIA measurement error?

    <p>Ambient temperature and body position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of skinfold measurement in anthropometric methods?

    <p>To estimate subcutaneous fat and total body fat based on specific assumptions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What affects the accuracy of skinfold measurements?

    <p>Technician skill, type of caliper used, and client factors such as hydration level and compressibility of adipose tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is caliper calibration important in skinfold measurements?

    <p>To minimize measurement error</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can anthropometric methods be used to estimate?

    <p>Body composition, including total and regional body composition, and to assess body size, proportion, and segment sizes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are circumference and skeletal diameter measurements used to estimate?

    <p>Fat and muscle mass, classify frame size, and assess disease risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do anthropometric indices such as BMI, waist circumference, waist-to-hip ratio, waist-to-height ratio, and sagittal abdominal diameter assess?

    <p>Regional fat distribution and disease risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is BMI calculated?

    <p>As the ratio of body weight to height squared</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of using population-specific and generalized equations in skinfold measurements?

    <p>For estimating body fat based on skinfold measurements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of anthropometric methods in assessing disease risk?

    <p>They are used to assess regional fat distribution and disease risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do anthropometric methods contribute to the assessment of body size and proportion?

    <p>They provide estimates of total and regional body composition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using the same type of caliper for monitoring changes in skinfold thickness?

    <p>To ensure consistency and minimize measurement error</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are anthropometric indices such as waist circumference used to assess?

    <p>Regional fat distribution and disease risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Anthropometric Methods and Skinfold Measurement

    • Skinfold measurement is used to estimate subcutaneous fat and total body fat based on specific assumptions.
    • Population-specific and generalized equations are used for estimating body fat based on skinfold measurements.
    • The accuracy of skinfold measurements is affected by technician skill, type of caliper used, and client factors such as hydration level and compressibility of adipose tissue.
    • Caliper calibration and using the same type of caliper for monitoring changes in skinfold thickness are important to minimize measurement error.
    • Anthropometric methods can be used to estimate body composition, including total and regional body composition, and to assess body size, proportion, and segment sizes.
    • Circumference and skeletal diameter measurements are used to estimate fat and muscle mass, classify frame size, and assess disease risk.
    • Anthropometric indices such as BMI, waist circumference, waist-to-hip ratio, waist-to-height ratio, and sagittal abdominal diameter are used to assess regional fat distribution and disease risk.
    • BMI is calculated as the ratio of body weight to height squared and is used to classify individuals as obese, overweight, or underweight, and to identify those at risk for obesity-related diseases.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Related Documents

    Description

    Test your knowledge of anthropometric methods and skinfold measurement with this quiz. Explore the use of skinfold measurements to estimate body fat, the factors affecting measurement accuracy, and the application of anthropometric methods in assessing body composition and disease risk.

    More Like This

    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser