Anthropology Study Questions
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Questions and Answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

Anthropology = Study, analysis, and description of humanity past and present Human evolution = The science and transformative history of Homo sapiens Research Method = Range from scientific to humanistic approaches in anthropology Contemporary people = Cover a wider range of topics than other disciplines

Match the following activities with their descriptions:

Lab research in anthropology = Examining how tooth enamel reveals a person's diet Museum work in anthropology = Studying designs on ancient pottery Quantitative data in research = Numeric information collected to test hypotheses Qualitative data in research = Descriptive information collected to complement quantitative data

Match the following disciplines with their coverage of humankind:

Anthropology = Covers a greater depth of time in the study of mankind's past History = Contrasted with anthropology, focuses more on events and civilizations Social Science = Examines human behavior and social structures Brain Research = Studies the functions and structures of the brain

Match the following aspects with their broader scope in anthropology:

<p>Molecular DNA studies = One of the topics covered in contemporary anthropology Cognitive development research = Explored within the realm of anthropology Religious beliefs study = Part of the wider variety of topics covered by anthropology Tooth enamel analysis = Conducted by anthropologists to reveal dietary habits</p> Signup and view all the answers

What historical period is credited with the scholarly Enlightenment that laid the foundations of anthropology?

<p>Eighteenth and mid nineteenth centuries</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which individuals were primarily inspired to study anthropology in its early stages according to the text?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant factor that led to the development of anthropology as a separate academic discipline?

<p>European colonization of distant lands</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the fundamental questions early anthropologists posed regarding human societies?

<p>The relationship between brain size and intelligence</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what region did amateur anthropologists show curiosity in unusual customs and people according to the text?

<p>Distant parts of the world</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did anthropology finally evolve into a distinct academic discipline in American and Western European universities?

<p>As separate but interrelated subjects</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which professions were commonly associated with early amateur anthropologists?

<p>Naturalists</p> Signup and view all the answers

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