Antebellum America Test Study Guide
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Questions and Answers

Why was Andrew Jackson known as 'Old Hickory'?

  • He loved hickory wood furniture.
  • He had a tough and stubborn personality. (correct)
  • He was a skilled lumberjack.
  • He spent most of his time in a hickory forest.

Who were the three senators known as The Great Triumvirate?

  • Henry Clay, Daniel Webster, John C. Calhoun (correct)
  • Alexander Hamilton, Aaron Burr, James Madison
  • Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson
  • George Washington, James Madison, James Monroe

What was the significance of the Kansas-Nebraska Act?

  • It prohibited slavery in the Kansas-Nebraska territories.
  • It allowed popular sovereignty to determine the issue of slavery in those territories. (correct)
  • It granted statehood to Kansas and Nebraska simultaneously.
  • It declared Kansas and Nebraska as free states.

Who disastrously ran on the Free Soil ticket in 1848?

<p>Martin Van Buren (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which senator was beaten unconscious in his office for remarks against other senators?

<p>Charles Sumner (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who introduced legislation to outlaw slavery in states acquired from Mexico?

<p>David Wilmot (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What scandal led John Calhoun to resign the vice-presidency and return to South Carolina as a senator?

<p>The Petticoat Affair (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the differences between the colonization movement, abolitionist movement, and Free Soil movement?

<p>'Colonization' aimed to move freed slaves back to Africa, 'abolitionism' sought to end slavery completely, and 'Free Soil' opposed the expansion of slavery into new territories. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did the Dred Scott decision nullify the Missouri Compromise?

<p>The decision declared the Missouri Compromise unconstitutional. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main reason why popular sovereignty, introduced under the Kansas-Nebraska Act, outraged anti-slavery supporters?

<p>It allowed settlers in the territories to decide on the legality of slavery, potentially expanding it. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did John Brown move to Kansas?

<p>To participate in the abolitionist movement and help secure Kansas as a free state. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did Lincoln feel John Brown’s raid on Harper’s Ferry was unhelpful to the abolitionist cause?

<p>It resulted in violent backlash against abolitionists and strengthened pro-slavery sentiments. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What made Lincoln’s speech at the Cooper Institute pivotal for both his political career and the nation’s trajectory?

<p>His speech elevated his national visibility and established his credibility on the slavery issue. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where and what was Harper’s Ferry?

<p>A town in Virginia where John Brown led a raid to incite a slave uprising. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which two states entered the Union at the Missouri Compromise?

<p><strong>Missouri</strong> and <strong>Maine</strong> (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which two states were the abolitionist movement, colonization movement, and slavery movement strongest?

<p><strong>Massachusetts</strong> and <strong>New York</strong> (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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