Antarctic Treaty System Overview

A collection of international agreements governing Antarctica, focused on peaceful use, environmental protection, and scientific research.

Encourages scientific research in Antarctica, open to all nations.

Focuses on preserving the Antarctic environment and managing human activities.

Prohibits military activities and uses of the continent for warfare.

A group of nations responsible for making decisions about the Antarctic Treaty System.

A zone where Antarctic waters meet sub-Antarctic waters, rich in biodiversity.

The ATS is focused on establishing protected areas to balance conservation and fishing.

The ATS manages the impact of climate change on the Antarctic ecosystem.

A model of governance aimed at preserving Antarctica's unique environment and scientific research while upholding the treaty system's principles.

The geopolitical influence of global actors and their interests impacting the Antarctic Treaty System.

The challenges faced by the Antarctic Treaty System in ensuring peaceful order and addressing environmental issues effectively.

The impact of increasing, complex, and technologically driven activities in Antarctica, challenging the traditional governance model.

The need to adapt the governance structure and instruments of the Antarctic Treaty System to address evolving challenges.

The historical origins of the Antarctic Treaty System rooted in the Cold War era, requiring contemporary relevance for emerging nations.

The need to include emerging nations in the Antarctic Treaty System to ensure fairness and representation.

The process of ensuring the Antarctic Treaty System remains relevant and responsive to the evolving interests of all participating nations.