أنواع السكتة الدماغية والإمداد الشراييني
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Questions and Answers

ما هو النطاق الذي يعاني منه المشكلة؟

  • التصرف الذي يحدث في جميع البيئات
  • التصرف الذي ينقطع في بداية الأمر
  • التصرف الذي يحدث في بيئة محددة (correct)
  • التصرف الذي لا يؤثر على أحد
  • ما هي اختصارات الاختبارين المذكورين؟

  • WAB-R و BDAE-3 (correct)
  • WAB-R و SLP-3
  • BDAE-3 و SLP-3
  • WAB-R و WISC-IV
  • ما هو نوع الاضطراب الذي يتميز بصعوبة في فهم الكلمات المنطوقة؟

  • Wernicke's (correct)
  • Broca's
  • Transcortical Motor
  • Anomic
  • أين يحدث انهيار السلوك؟

    <p>في نهاية السلوك</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما نوعية الاختبارات المذكورة في النص؟

    <p>اختبارات فحصية مستقلة</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما نوع الاضطراب الذي يتميز بقدرة جيدة على فهم الكلام المسموع؟

    <p>Transcortical Sensory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما الذي يساعد على السلوك؟

    <p>التقليل من الإجهاد</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هو اسم الاضطراب الذي يتسم بالقدرة الجيدة على الإنتاج بشكل كلامي؟

    <p>Transcortical Motor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هي النسخة التي تُجرى على الفراش؟

    <p>WAB-R</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هي الآلية/الآليات الكامنة وراء هذا السلوك؟

    <p>العديد من العوامل المعقدة</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هو الغرض من اجراء تلك الاختبارات؟

    <p>تقييم قدرات اللغة والتواصل</p> Signup and view all the answers

    أي نوع من اضطرابات اللغة يُشار إليه بأنه يحتفظ بالقدرة على الإنتاج ولكن تجد صعوبة في فهم الكلام؟

    <p>Conduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما نوعية الاختبارات التي يتم ذكرها في النص؟

    <p>اختبارات مستقلة</p> Signup and view all the answers

    أي نوع من اضطرابات اللغة يتميز بالقدرة الجيدة على فهم الكلام المنطوق والمسموع؟

    <p>Mixed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هو النوع الأكثر شيوعًا من السكتة الدماغية والذي يحدث بنسبة 80-85٪؟

    <p>سكتة دماغية انسدادية</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هي أحد الأسباب المحتملة للسكتة الدماغية الانسدادية؟

    <p>الأوعية المتضررة والشيخوخة</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هو النوع الثاني من السكتة الدماغية الذي يحدث بنسبة 15-20٪ ويحدث عندما ينفجر وعاء دموي داخل المخ؟

    <p>سكتة دماغية نزفية</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هي أحد أسباب السكتة الدماغية النزفية؟

    <p>ارتفاع ضغط الدم</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هو التصرف المقترح في حالة وقوع سكتة دماغية؟

    <p>الاتصال بالطوارئ على الفور</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هي وظيفة اختبار Bedside Evaluation and Screening Test (BEST-2)؟

    <p>تحديد وجود ونوع الأفاجيا</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هي المكونات النموذجية لبطاريات اللغة؟

    <p>الإنتاج اللفظي، الفهم السمعي، القراءة، الكتابة</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هو مزايا اختبار Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Exam (BDAE-3)؟

    <p>يوفر إمكانية تصنيف وقياس شدة الحالة</p> Signup and view all the answers

    أي من التالي يعد أسهل نشاط للإنتاج اللفظي؟

    <p>تسمية الكلمات</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هو أسهل نشاط للفهم السمعي؟

    <p>اتباع أوامر بسيطة</p> Signup and view all the answers

    أي نشاط يأتي في أخر ترتيب الصعوبة للقراءة؟

    <p>(Y/N) على كل شئون حية</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key takeaway regarding patients' recovery and treatment mentioned in the text?

    <p>Patients generally evolve from one type to another during recovery and treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the concept conveyed in the text?

    <p>Different patients may require different treatment approaches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text suggest about the variability in patient response to treatment?

    <p>Patients may transition between different types during their recovery process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the text, which of the following statements is true about treatment in patient recovery?

    <p>'One size does not fit all' when it comes to treatment for different patients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of patient recovery and treatment does the text challenge with its information?

    <p>The idea that all patients progress similarly during recovery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common type of stroke, occurring in 80-85% of cases?

    <p>Ischemic stroke</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main cause of ischemic strokes?

    <p>Thrombosis or embolism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for hemorrhagic strokes?

    <p>Thrombosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between intracerebral and subarachnoid hemorrhages?

    <p>Intracerebral occurs within the brain, subarachnoid outside the brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of strokes are hemorrhagic?

    <p>15-20%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Motor Anterior' refer to?

    <p>A region of the brain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What ability is preserved in the language disorder indicated by 'Good Trans.Sens.'?

    <p>Understanding spoken language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ability is impaired in the language disorder indicated by 'Poor Conduc.'?

    <p>Conducting a conversation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Wenic.Good' indicate?

    <p>Good word retrieval</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ability is impaired in the language disorder indicated by 'Anomic'?

    <p>Naming objects or people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common type of stroke mentioned in the text?

    <p>Ischemic stroke caused by a blood clot</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which language disorder is characterized by difficulty understanding spoken words?

    <p>Wernicke's aphasia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a typical component of language batteries mentioned in the text?

    <p>Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Exam (BDAE-3)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of administering the language tests mentioned in the text?

    <p>To diagnose and assess the severity of language disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential cause of ischemic stroke mentioned in the text?

    <p>High blood pressure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of Bedside Evaluation and Screening Test (BEST-2)?

    <p>To classify and quantify the severity of aphasia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which standardized test allows for the exploration of strengths and weaknesses in language abilities?

    <p>Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Exam (BDAE-3)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which task is typically included in speech production tasks?

    <p>Single word repetition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what order, from easiest to difficult, are auditory comprehension tasks usually arranged?

    <p>Point to objects, Y/N biographical questions, follow complex commands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which task is part of the reading tasks across a continuum of difficulty?

    <p>Recognize word vs nonword</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a typical task in writing tasks across a continuum of difficulty?

    <p>Write own name</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is a disadvantage of standardized aphasia tests?

    <p>Interferes with the establishment of rapport</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one advantage of standardized aphasia tests?

    <p>Allows for classification and quantification of severity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a component of language batteries used in bedside screening documents?

    <p>Counting high probability cloze phrases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a task in standardized "Impairment-based" tests for aphasia?

    <p>Boston Naming Test (BNT)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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