أنواع السكتة الدماغية والإمداد الشراييني
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Questions and Answers

ما هو النطاق الذي يعاني منه المشكلة؟

  • التصرف الذي يحدث في جميع البيئات
  • التصرف الذي ينقطع في بداية الأمر
  • التصرف الذي يحدث في بيئة محددة (correct)
  • التصرف الذي لا يؤثر على أحد

ما هي اختصارات الاختبارين المذكورين؟

  • WAB-R و BDAE-3 (correct)
  • WAB-R و SLP-3
  • BDAE-3 و SLP-3
  • WAB-R و WISC-IV

ما هو نوع الاضطراب الذي يتميز بصعوبة في فهم الكلمات المنطوقة؟

  • Wernicke's (correct)
  • Broca's
  • Transcortical Motor
  • Anomic

أين يحدث انهيار السلوك؟

<p>في نهاية السلوك (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما نوعية الاختبارات المذكورة في النص؟

<p>اختبارات فحصية مستقلة (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما نوع الاضطراب الذي يتميز بقدرة جيدة على فهم الكلام المسموع؟

<p>Transcortical Sensory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما الذي يساعد على السلوك؟

<p>التقليل من الإجهاد (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هو اسم الاضطراب الذي يتسم بالقدرة الجيدة على الإنتاج بشكل كلامي؟

<p>Transcortical Motor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هي النسخة التي تُجرى على الفراش؟

<p>WAB-R (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هي الآلية/الآليات الكامنة وراء هذا السلوك؟

<p>العديد من العوامل المعقدة (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هو الغرض من اجراء تلك الاختبارات؟

<p>تقييم قدرات اللغة والتواصل (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

أي نوع من اضطرابات اللغة يُشار إليه بأنه يحتفظ بالقدرة على الإنتاج ولكن تجد صعوبة في فهم الكلام؟

<p>Conduction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما نوعية الاختبارات التي يتم ذكرها في النص؟

<p>اختبارات مستقلة (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

أي نوع من اضطرابات اللغة يتميز بالقدرة الجيدة على فهم الكلام المنطوق والمسموع؟

<p>Mixed (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هو النوع الأكثر شيوعًا من السكتة الدماغية والذي يحدث بنسبة 80-85٪؟

<p>سكتة دماغية انسدادية (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هي أحد الأسباب المحتملة للسكتة الدماغية الانسدادية؟

<p>الأوعية المتضررة والشيخوخة (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هو النوع الثاني من السكتة الدماغية الذي يحدث بنسبة 15-20٪ ويحدث عندما ينفجر وعاء دموي داخل المخ؟

<p>سكتة دماغية نزفية (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هي أحد أسباب السكتة الدماغية النزفية؟

<p>ارتفاع ضغط الدم (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هو التصرف المقترح في حالة وقوع سكتة دماغية؟

<p>الاتصال بالطوارئ على الفور (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هي وظيفة اختبار Bedside Evaluation and Screening Test (BEST-2)؟

<p>تحديد وجود ونوع الأفاجيا (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هي المكونات النموذجية لبطاريات اللغة؟

<p>الإنتاج اللفظي، الفهم السمعي، القراءة، الكتابة (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هو مزايا اختبار Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Exam (BDAE-3)؟

<p>يوفر إمكانية تصنيف وقياس شدة الحالة (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

أي من التالي يعد أسهل نشاط للإنتاج اللفظي؟

<p>تسمية الكلمات (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

ما هو أسهل نشاط للفهم السمعي؟

<p>اتباع أوامر بسيطة (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

أي نشاط يأتي في أخر ترتيب الصعوبة للقراءة؟

<p>(Y/N) على كل شئون حية (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key takeaway regarding patients' recovery and treatment mentioned in the text?

<p>Patients generally evolve from one type to another during recovery and treatment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the concept conveyed in the text?

<p>Different patients may require different treatment approaches (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text suggest about the variability in patient response to treatment?

<p>Patients may transition between different types during their recovery process (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on the text, which of the following statements is true about treatment in patient recovery?

<p>'One size does not fit all' when it comes to treatment for different patients (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of patient recovery and treatment does the text challenge with its information?

<p>The idea that all patients progress similarly during recovery (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common type of stroke, occurring in 80-85% of cases?

<p>Ischemic stroke (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of ischemic strokes?

<p>Thrombosis or embolism (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for hemorrhagic strokes?

<p>Thrombosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between intracerebral and subarachnoid hemorrhages?

<p>Intracerebral occurs within the brain, subarachnoid outside the brain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of strokes are hemorrhagic?

<p>15-20% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Motor Anterior' refer to?

<p>A region of the brain (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What ability is preserved in the language disorder indicated by 'Good Trans.Sens.'?

<p>Understanding spoken language (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ability is impaired in the language disorder indicated by 'Poor Conduc.'?

<p>Conducting a conversation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Wenic.Good' indicate?

<p>Good word retrieval (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ability is impaired in the language disorder indicated by 'Anomic'?

<p>Naming objects or people (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common type of stroke mentioned in the text?

<p>Ischemic stroke caused by a blood clot (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which language disorder is characterized by difficulty understanding spoken words?

<p>Wernicke's aphasia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a typical component of language batteries mentioned in the text?

<p>Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Exam (BDAE-3) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of administering the language tests mentioned in the text?

<p>To diagnose and assess the severity of language disorders (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential cause of ischemic stroke mentioned in the text?

<p>High blood pressure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Bedside Evaluation and Screening Test (BEST-2)?

<p>To classify and quantify the severity of aphasia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which standardized test allows for the exploration of strengths and weaknesses in language abilities?

<p>Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Exam (BDAE-3) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which task is typically included in speech production tasks?

<p>Single word repetition (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what order, from easiest to difficult, are auditory comprehension tasks usually arranged?

<p>Point to objects, Y/N biographical questions, follow complex commands (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which task is part of the reading tasks across a continuum of difficulty?

<p>Recognize word vs nonword (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a typical task in writing tasks across a continuum of difficulty?

<p>Write own name (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is a disadvantage of standardized aphasia tests?

<p>Interferes with the establishment of rapport (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one advantage of standardized aphasia tests?

<p>Allows for classification and quantification of severity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a component of language batteries used in bedside screening documents?

<p>Counting high probability cloze phrases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a task in standardized "Impairment-based" tests for aphasia?

<p>Boston Naming Test (BNT) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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