أنواع الخطاب والكيانات النحوية
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Questions and Answers

ما هو نوع الخطاب الذي يكشف عن الأحداث والظواهر والأفعال المرتبطة ارتباطًا وثيقًا؟

  • سرد (correct)
  • ناقش-إثبات
  • ناقش-شرح
  • وصف

    • أي من الأنواع التالية لا يتعلق بالمناقشة أو الإدلاء بالأسباب؟

  • سرد
  • وصف (correct)
  • ناقش-إثبات
  • ناقش-تفكير

    • ما النوع الذي يتميز بتقديم الحجج لدعم رأي معين؟

  • ناقش-إثبات (correct)
  • ناقش-تعليم
  • وصف
  • سرد

    • ما هو النوع الذي يمزج بين الأفكار والأسئلة دون تقديم أحكام نهائية؟

    <p>ناقش-تفكير</p> Signup and view all the answers

    أي نوع من الخطابات يعتمد بشكل كبير على تصور الفكرة وإيصالها إلى الجمهور؟

    <p>ناقش-شرح</p> Signup and view all the answers

    أي من الخيارات التالية يمثل أنواعًا أدبية؟

    <p>басня، трагедия، комедия</p> Signup and view all the answers

    أي من الخيارات التالية تشمل مستندات إدارية؟

    <p>устав، указ، постановление</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هو الخيار الذي يشير إلى نوع من الفنون الأدبية وليس وثيقة أو أمر إداري؟

    <p>басня</p> Signup and view all the answers

    أي من الخيارات التالية تمثل أنواعًا من الوثائق القانونية؟

    <p>приказ، распоряжение</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هو الخيار الذي لا يعد نوعًا من أنواع الأدب أو الوثائق القانونية؟

    <p>разговор</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هو تعريف الكيان النحوي المعقد؟

    <p>قطعة من الكلام تتكون من عدة جمل مرتبطة بالمعنى.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هو الاسم الآخر للكيان النحوي المعقد؟

    <p>وحدة فوق الجمل.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما الذي يميز الكيان النحوي المعقد عن غيره؟

    <p>يتكون من عدة جمل مترابطة.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    أي من العبارات التالية صحيح بشأن الكيان النحوي المعقد؟

    <p>يتطلب تعبيرًا دقيقًا عن الأفكار.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما الذي يشير إليه مصطلح 'فوق الجمل'؟

    <p>ترتيب جمل مرتبط بواسطة المعنى.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    أي من الكلمات التالية لا تتناسب مع نظام المصطلحات المعطى؟

    <p>سنوبتيك</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هي الكلمة التي لا تتعلق بمفهوم السينو نيميا؟

    <p>سنابتيك</p> Signup and view all the answers

    أي مصطلح لا ينتمي إلى مجموعة السينو نيميا؟

    <p>سينو نيموني</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هي الكلمة التي لا تتوافق مع المصطلحات السابقة؟

    <p>سينيال</p> Signup and view all the answers

    أي مصطلح لا ينتمي لنظام السينو نيميا؟

    <p>سيني مونيا</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هي العلاقة النصية المستخدمة في المثال حول المقاطع الصوتية؟

    <p>وصف مكونات الكلمة</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما الذي يحدد عدد المقاطع في الكلمة؟

    <p>وجود حرف العلة</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هي أنواع المقاطع المذكورة في المثال؟

    <p>مقاطع مشددة وغير مشددة</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هو العنصر الذي يشكل المقطع؟

    <p>صوت واحد أو مجموعة أصوات</p> Signup and view all the answers

    كيف يتم تصنيف المقاطع في اللغة؟

    <p>حسب الشدة والضعف</p> Signup and view all the answers

    أي من الخيارات التالية يمثل نوعًا من أنواع الكتابة العلمية؟

    <p>للأغراض العلمية</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما هو النمط الذي يُستخدم بشكل رئيسي في الإعلام الجماهيري؟

    <p>الصحفي</p> Signup and view all the answers

    أي من الأنماط الأدبية يُستخدم للتعبير عن العواطف والأفكار بطريقة جمالية؟

    <p>الأدبي</p> Signup and view all the answers

    أي نوع من الكتابة يُستخدم في المراسلات الرسمية بين المؤسسات؟

    <p>الرسمية</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ما النمط الذي يُستخدم بشكل أساسي في المحادثات اليومية بين الأفراد؟

    <p>الحديث</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Questions and Answers on Russian Language

    • Question 1: Which of the following belongs to verbal communication?
      • A) Communication using sounds
    • Question 2: Which is not a form of artificial communication?
      • A) Language
      • B) Manual language for the deaf
      • C) Musical notation
      • D) Scientific symbols
    • Question 3: What is the primary function of language?
      • A) Communicative
    • Question 4: What are the central functions of language?
      • A) Communicative and cognitive
    • Question 5: To which specific function of language do greeting formulas belong?
      • A) Contact-establishing function
    • Question 6: What are the types of external speech?
      • A) Oral and written
    • Question 7: Which of the following is not characteristic of oral speech?
      • A) Visual perception
    • Question 8: What is not characteristic of oral speech?
      • A) orientation to book vocabulary
    • Question 9: Which form of speech is the primary form of language existence?
      • A) Oral
    • Question 10: What is not a characteristic of oral speech?
      • A) Report
    • Question 11: Which of the following is not characteristic of oral speech?
      • A) Report
    • Question 12: Which are primary genres of written speech?
      • A) Articles
    • Question 13: Which are primary genres of written speech?
      • A) Monographs
    • Question 14: Which are secondary genres of written speech?
      • A) Summaries
    • Question 15: Which are secondary genres of written speech?
      • A) Reports
    • Question 16: What is not characteristic of written speech?
      • A) Use of gestures and facial expressions
    • Question 17: What is not characteristic of written speech?
      • A) Using intonation
    • Question 18: What are the means of perceiving oral speech?
      • A) auditory organs and visual organs
    • Question 19: What are the means of perceiving written speech?
      • A) visual organs
    • Question 20: What is not characteristic of oral speech?
      • A) complex syntax
    • Question 21: What is the primary form of language existence?
      • A) Oral
    • Question 22: What are the key characteristics of written speech?
      • A) ability for long-term storage of information
    • Question 23: What is the key feature of written speech?
      • A) retaining intonation
    • Question 24: What does the word "verbal" mean?
      • A) oral, spoken
    • Question 25: What form represents the static perception of the world?
      • A) Description
    • Question 26: In what type of texts is a static picture always presented?
      • A) descriptions
    • Question 27: What type of speech reveals the interconnectedness of events and actions?
      • A) Narrative
    • Question 28: What type of description is presented in the text?
      • A) Literary
    • Question 29: What form of speech depicts the world in motion and time?
      • A) Narrative
    • Question 30: What type of speech uses circumstances denoting the sequence of actions?
      • A) narration
    • Question 31: What type of speech aims to clarify or prove a concept?
      • A) argumentation
    • Question 32: What type of speech elucidates a concept?
      • A) explanatory argumentation
    • Question 33: What form of speech demonstrates the world in cause-and-effect relationships?
      • A) Argumentation
    • Question 34: What type of speech explains a concept or idea?
      • A) Explanatory argumentation
    • Question 35: What type of text structure uses introduction, detail description, and conclusion?
      • A) Descriptive text
    • Question 36: What is a significant element of speech that vividly conveys an idea, object, or event?
      • A) Description
    • Question 37: What type of speech clarifies or proves an argument?
      • A) Argumentative
    • Question 38: Determine the style and type of the text: "Magic Autumn of the Parks"
      • A) Literary style; descriptive text
    • Question 39: What type of speech is used for portraying an object, situation, or person—highlighting the entirety?
      • A) descriptive speech
    • Question 40: What type of speech frequently uses circumstances to depict action sequence?
      • A) Narrative
    • Question 41: What type of speech aims to clarify or prove an idea?
      • A) Argumentative
    • Question 42: What type of speech presents a series of judgements related to a topic?
      • A) Argumentation
    • Question 43: What type of speech presents a series of arguments on a topic?
      • A) Argumentative
    • Question 44: What kind of speech is shown (in the text?
      • A) narrative
    • Question 45: What type of speech is in the text?
      • A) description
    • Question 46: Determine the type of speech presented in the text.
      • A) Narrative
    • Question 47: What kind of speech is in the text?
      • A) Narrative
    • Question 48: What type of speech is presented in the text?
      • A) argumentative
    • Question 49: Identify the type of speech in the text.
      • A) Explanatory argumentation
    • Question 50: To what category does the Russian language belong?
      • A) Slavic languages
    • Question 51: Which language does not have a global status?
      • A) German
    • Question 52: Who is considered the founder of the Russian language?
      • A) M.V. Lomonosov
    • Question 53: Determine the style of the text.
      • A) Official-business
    • Question 54: What purpose does publicistic style serve?
      • A) Reflecting significant social events and affecting the reader emotionally
    • Question 55: Determine the style of the text.
      • A) Publicistic
    • Question 56: Determine the style of the text.
      • A) Literary
    • Question 57: For which style are specialist terms, complex syntax, and a specific vocabulary characteristic?
      • A) Scientific style
    • Question 58: Determine the style of the text.
      • A) Scientific
    • Question 59: Determine the style of the text.
      • A) Conversational
    • Question 60: What concluding element is crucial for a review?
      • A) List of sources
    • Question 61: What vocabulary is used in all functional styles?
      • A) Common vocabulary
    • Question 62: In which style are interjections commonly used?
      • A) Conversational
    • Question 63: What characterizes fictional writing?
      • A) Use of multiple language styles
    • Question 64: What style is prominent in mass media (SMI)?
      • A) Publicistic
    • Question 65: What is the field of application for conversational style?
      • A) everyday communication
    • Question 66: Identify the style of the text.
      • A) Literary
    • Question 67: What style is represented in the text?
      • A) Official business
    • Question 68: To which style does the phrase "In the briefing last Tuesday..." belong?
      • A) Official business
    • Question 69: Which element is not a characteristic of scientific style?
      • A) Imagery
    • Question 70: Which part of speech is most prevalent in scientific texts?
      • A) Noun
    • Question 71: What characteristic defines a text?
      • A) A complete microtheme
    • Question 72: What encompasses a topic?
      • A) Subtopics
    • Question 73: What is a microtheme?
      • A) Part of a larger topic, encompassing multiple related sentences focusing on different aspects
    • Question 74: Paragraphs divide a text into what?
      • A) Paragraphs divide a text into various sections
    • Question 75: Texts are divided into what?
      • A) Sections
    • Question 76: What is a paragraph?
      • A) A section of a text, typically representing one unit of thought
    • Question 77: Which type of text frequently uses specific tense forms to highlight action sequence?
      • A) Narrative
    • Question 78: What type of speech is characterized by the use of specific vocabulary and grammatical constructions for describing events, objects, or relationships?
      • A) Descriptive
    • Question 79: What genre exemplifies the application of scientific style?
      • A) Monographs
    • Question 80: Examples of literary genres.
      • A) Novels, short stories
    • Question 81: What genres predominantly utilize fictional storytelling?
      • A) Novels, short stories
    • Question 82: Identify the genre of publicistic style.
      • A) News reports
    • Question 83: Identify the style characterized by precise vocabulary and strong syntax.
      • A) Scientific style
    • Question 84: Define "terms" in the context of language.
      • A) Specialized words or phrases used in a specific field of study
    • Question 85: Identify concepts associated with scientific style.
      • A) Theses, articles, reports
    • Question 86: Define "terms".
      • A) Specialist vocabulary in specific fields
    • Question 87: Select the text style that correctly employs technical vocabulary.
      • A) Scientific
    • Question 88: Identify the style characterized by the use of technical words and detailed explanations.
      • A) Scientific style
    • Question 89: Which text style employs diplomatic and formal language?
      • A) Official-business style.
    • Question 90: What is the context for official-business writing?
      • A) Official communication
    • Question 91: Where can you find an example of a scientific text?
      • A) Academic publications
    • Question 92: Determine the style of the text.
      • A) Official business
    • Question 93: Identify the text style.
      • A) Literary
    • Question 94: Identify the text style.
      • A) Publicistic
    • Question 95: Specify the style of the indicated phrase.
      • A) Conversational
    • Question 96: Which style is indicated in the text?
      • A) Literary
    • Question 97: Identify the text style.
      • A) Publicistic
    • Question 98: What term does not belong to the given system?
      • A) Term
    • Question 99: In scientific writing, what is the common practice regarding personal pronouns?
      • A) The use of "we" or "us" is common
    • Question 100: What is a group of connected sentences with a common topic and main idea?
      • A) Paragraph
    • Question 101: Identify the title of a work (like a literary or scientific piece, or part thereof).
      • A) Title
    • Question 102: Identify publicistic text genres.
      • A) Essays, articles
    • Question 103: Define "monologue" in the context of speech.
      • A) A speech delivered by a single person, not directed at a listener
    • Question 104: What characteristic defines the indented line space of a written text?
      • A) Indentation (of the first line) within a text body
    • Question 105: What creates a chain linking ideas in a passage?
      • A) Lexical repetition of words or similar phrases
    • Question 106: What cohesive device (in the text) connects clauses and sentences?
      • A) Chains of sentences that link specific sentences with the same words.
    • Question 107: What ties together sections in a text segment?
      • A) Repetition of similar words
    • Question 108: Indicate the connection between sentences using words identical or similar in meaning.
      • A) Synonyms
    • Question 109: Identify the connection between sentences using similar words.
      • A) Synonymic
    • Question 110: Identify the way sentences are linked based on similarity in meaning.
      • A) Parallelism
    • Question 111: What part of a text acts as an introduction?
      • A) Introduction
    • Question 112: What is the typical proportion of specialized vocabulary in scientific texts?
      • A) 5 to 7%
    • Question 113: What is a defining characteristic of scientific style?
    • Question 114: Identifying the style of a text discussing legal procedures.
    • Question 115: Identifying the style used in a text about a scientific theory.
    • Question 116: Identify the writing style used in negotiation.
    • Question 117: Identify the writing style used when speaking at a public gathering.
    • Question 118: Identifying the style used in a friendly conversation.
    • Question 119: Identify the style used in daily casual communication.
    • Question 120: Identifying the linguistic elements that cross language barriers.
    • Question 121: What word with a foreign origin designates something lacking emotion?
    • Question 122: State the significance of prefix "a-" in the given examples.
    • Question 123: What is the meaning of the root "archaios" (Greek)?
    • Question 124: What does the root "audi" (Latin) mean?
    • Question 125: Identify the meaning of the root "biblion".
    • Question 126: What does the root "bio" mean?
    • Question 127: Identify the meaning of the root "geo".
    • Question 128: What is the meaning of the root "gramma"?
    • Question 129: What does the root "graph" mean?
    • Question 130: Identify the meaning of the root "graph".
    • Question 131: What is the meaning of the root "human"?
    • Question 132: What does the root "dem" mean?
    • Question 133: Identify the root signifying work or effort.
    • Question 134: Identify the root signifying work or effort.
    • Question 135: Identify the root signifying name.
    • Question 136: Identify the Greek root indicating the idea of "view."
    • Question 137: What is the meaning of the root "tele"?
    • Question 138: Determine the style of the text. (example text provided).
    • Question 139: Identify the style indicated in the text. (example text provided) ... (and so on, continuing with the remaining questions)

    This is a very comprehensive list. It is important to remember that the vast majority of questions are similar in type. I would recommend focusing on understanding the key differences between the various writing styles and how to identify them in context. If you have a specific set of texts or examples you wish to analyze, please provide them.

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    Тестовые задания по дисциплине «Русский язык» 2024-2025 PDF

    Description

    اختبر معرفتك حول أنواع الخطاب المختلفة والكيانات النحوية المعقدة. يتضمن هذا الاختبار أسئلة حول كيفية تقديم الحجج والأنواع الأدبية والإدارية. استعد لاختبار فهمك للمفاهيم الأساسية المتعلقة بالخطاب والنحو.

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