Annales School of History and Colonial Discourse Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the key principle of the Positivist school of historical thought?

  • History should focus on the subjective experiences of individuals
  • Historians should study long-term social, economic and cultural trends
  • Historians should reconstruct the past through imaginative means
  • Empirical and observable evidence is required to claim knowledge is true (correct)
  • What is the primary focus of the Annales school of historical thought?

  • Studying the subjective experiences of individuals in history
  • Examining long-term social, economic and cultural trends (correct)
  • Relying solely on empirical and observable evidence
  • Reconstructing the past through imaginative means
  • How does the Postcolonial school of thought view the role of the historian?

  • Historians should examine how colonial legacies shape national identities (correct)
  • Historians should focus on empirical and observable evidence
  • Historians should reconstruct the past through imaginative means
  • Historians should strive for complete objectivity
  • What is the key challenge to historical objectivity highlighted by Postcolonial theory?

    <p>The influence of the historian's own biases and perspectives</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which school of historical thought is particularly influential in Philippine historiography?

    <p>Postcolonialism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do Positivist historians view the role of the historian in the research process?

    <p>The historian should strive for complete objectivity and let the evidence speak for itself</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of the Annales School of History?

    <p>To study history through the lens of multiple disciplines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the 'Pantayong Pananaw' (for us-from-us perspective) in Philippine Historiography?

    <p>A perspective that highlights the importance of internal discourse among Filipinos about their own history</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the 'Historical Method'?

    <p>A process of critically examining and analyzing historical records and survivals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary characteristic of 'objectivity' in history?

    <p>The intention of acquiring detached and truthful knowledge independent of one's personal reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best describes the concept of 'subjectivity' in history?

    <p>The prioritization of personal opinions and biases in historical analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about the Annales School of History?

    <p>It married history with other disciplines like geography, anthropology, archeology, and linguistics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the development of archaeology in the Philippines is most accurate?

    <p>Henry O. Beyer's pioneering work during the pre-war period laid the foundation for much of the archaeological knowledge about the Philippines.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the information provided, which of the following statements is true about the post-war archaeological activities in the Philippines?

    <p>The National Museum of the Philippines and researchers from various universities collaborated on excavations and explorations across the country.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the development of archaeology as a discipline in the Philippines is incorrect?

    <p>The Annales School of History played a significant role in shaping the development of archaeology in the Philippines.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the information provided, which of the following statements about the objectivity and subjectivity in historical research is most accurate?

    <p>The text does not address the issue of objectivity or subjectivity in historical research, as it focuses solely on the chronological presentation of archaeological findings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements best represents the historical method employed in the text?

    <p>The text utilizes a chronological approach, presenting archaeological activities and findings in a sequential order based on their occurrence over time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Based on the information provided, which of the following statements about Philippine historiography is most accurate?

    <p>The text focuses on the development of archaeology as a discipline, which is a significant aspect of Philippine historiography.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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