Ankle Sprain and Injuries in Sports
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Questions and Answers

What is an injury in the context of an athlete?

  • A type of ankle sprain
  • A normal range of motion in the joints
  • A defect or damage to a part of the body (correct)
  • A ligament that helps stabilize joints
  • What is a common cause of ankle sprain?

  • Eating a healthy diet
  • Doing regular exercise
  • Walking or working on an uneven surface (correct)
  • Landing in a normal position on your foot after jumping
  • What is the main function of the ligaments in the ankle joint?

  • To stabilize joints and prevent excessive movement (correct)
  • To move the ankle round
  • To support the weight of the body
  • To cause ankle sprain
  • What is a symptom of ankle sprain?

    <p>Pain in the side area when touched or pressed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many bones are in the ankle joint?

    <p>26</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the motor range test of the ankle joint using the Goinometer device?

    <p>To measure the angles of the joint and amount of improvement in movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the partial joint in the ankle?

    <p>To move the foot laterally</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which directions does the infected person perform the motor range test of the ankle joint?

    <p>Rounding, distancing, inward deviation, and outward deviation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the objective of the muscle strength test on the ankle joint?

    <p>To measure the strength of muscles working on the ankle joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is used to record the angles of the ankle joint in the motor range test?

    <p>A rib with a Goinometer device</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the important consideration during the muscle strength test on the ankle joint?

    <p>Not to bend the knee joint and not to base the back and hands in a free position</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the device used to measure the muscle strength of the ankle joint?

    <p>Multagm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Ankle Injury and Anatomy

    • Ankle injury is a malfunction or damage to a part of the body that prevents an athlete from performing, including muscles, bones, and tendons.

    Ankle Sprain

    • Ankle sprain occurs when ligaments are forced out of their normal range of motion, causing damage to the ankle joint.
    • Causes of ankle sprain include:
      • Falling and landing awkwardly
      • Jumping and landing in a strange position
      • Walking or working on an uneven surface
      • Having someone else stomp on your foot during sports activity

    Symptoms of Ankle Sprain

    • Ankle swelling and pain when touched or pressed
    • Pain when loading body weight on injured foot
    • Haematoma or ankle hypertrophy (skin appears blue)
    • Difficulty moving the ankle around

    Ankle Anatomy

    • The ankle consists of:
      • 26 Bones
      • 33 Joints
      • Tendons:
        • Ansi Ligament
        • Frontal Ligament
        • Herbal fragmentation ligament
        • Zanpubi Ligament
    • Ankle Bone: Located in the underpass
    • Tibia: The forgotten part of the ankle
    • Splinter: Located in the brutal part of the ankle

    Ankle Joint Movement

    • Ankle core joint is responsible for foot movement up and down
    • Partial joint: Located under the base joint, consisting of two bones:
      • Ankle bone (above)
      • Butt bone (below)
    • Partial joint is responsible for lateral motion of the foot

    Motor Range Test for Ankle Joint

    • Uses a Goinometer device to measure angles of the joint
    • Measures the amount of improvement in joint movement
    • Test is performed in four directions:
      • Rounding
      • Distancing
      • Inward deviation
      • Outward deviation

    Muscle Strength Test for Ankle Joint

    • Uses a device called Multagm to measure muscle strength
    • Objective: Measure muscle strength working on ankle joint
    • Test is performed by overcoming resistance in kilograms
    • Important to not bend the knee joint and keep the back and hands in a free position

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    Test your knowledge about sports injuries, specifically ankle sprains, and how they can occur. Learn about the causes and effects of ankle sprains on athletes.

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