Animal Metamorphosis Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of all living organisms?

  • Ability to withstand extreme temperatures
  • Ability to change shape at will
  • Ability to conduct photosynthesis
  • Cellular organization (correct)

What is the basic unit of organization in living organisms?

  • Tissues
  • Organs
  • Genes
  • Cells (correct)

Which of the following is an example of a non-living thing?

  • Bacteria
  • Butterfly
  • Rock (correct)
  • Tree

What distinguishes living organisms from non-living things?

<p>Reproduction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a living organism?

<p>Fungi (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic sets living organisms apart from non-living things?

<p>Regulation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basic unit of organization in living things?

<p>Cells (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cells lack membrane-bound organelles?

<p>Prokaryotic cells (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process that ensures a balanced internal environment within living organisms?

<p>Regulation through homeostasis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of reproduction involves one parent?

<p>Asexual reproduction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the source of energy for living organisms?

<p>Breakdown of food (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the series of changes an organism goes through, unique to each species?

<p>Life cycle (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which life cycle pattern involves the stages of egg, larvae, pupae, and adult?

<p>Holometabolous metamorphosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the stage between egg and adult in the life cycle of grasshoppers?

<p>Nymph (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organism has a life cycle stage involving the yolk sack and readiness to absorb it?

<p>Fish (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the stage between tadpole with legs and adult frog in the life cycle of frogs?

<p>Froglet (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which life cycle involves the stages of egg, hatchling, fledgling, and adult?

<p>Birds (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the stage between seed and mature plant in the life cycle of flowering plants?

<p>Seedling (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the stages of the mammalian life cycle?

<p>Fertilized egg, infant, adolescent, and adult (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a distinct trait of mammals according to the text?

<p>Body hair and separate sexes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is unique about the life cycle of marsupials like kangaroos?

<p>Short gestational periods and pouch-reliant offspring (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many general stages are included in the human life cycle according to the text?

<p>Five (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of metamorphosis do insects exhibit, as mentioned in the text?

<p>Holometabolous and hemimetabolous (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do most insects reproduce, as per the text?

<p>Sexually, requiring a male and female for reproduction (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of metamorphosis involves the stages egg, larva, pupa, and adult?

<p>Holometabolous metamorphosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which insect undergoes incomplete metamorphosis?

<p>Grasshoppers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining stage in complete metamorphosis?

<p>Pupa (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stage is not part of amphibian metamorphosis?

<p>Tadpole (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an advantage of complete metamorphosis in insects?

<p>Limited competition for resources between larva and adults (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which insect does not undergo complete metamorphosis?

<p>Grasshoppers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Metamorphosis in Animals: Types, Examples, and Stages

  • Angiosperms are identified by the formation of flowers, followed by the production of fruit containing seeds.
  • Metamorphosis refers to the rapid and acute transformation of an organism into another form, seen in insects, amphibians, and aquatic species.
  • Insects undergo various types of metamorphosis, including ametabolous, hemimetabolous, holometabolous, and hypermetamorphosis.
  • Complete metamorphosis involves four stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult, with the pupa as a defining stage, seen in butterflies.
  • Incomplete metamorphosis features three stages: egg, nymph, and adult, where the nymph resembles a smaller version of the adult, seen in grasshoppers.
  • Each type of metamorphosis has distinct stages: ametabolous (egg-nymph/smaller adult-adult), hemimetabolous (egg-nymph-adult), holometabolous (egg-larva-pupa-adult), hypermetamorphosis (egg-larva-larva-pupa-adult).
  • Advantages of complete metamorphosis include reduced competition for resources between larva and adults, seen in butterflies.
  • Disadvantages of complete metamorphosis include limited mobility in the first three stages, short adult lifespan, and limited time for reproduction.
  • Examples of insects undergoing complete metamorphosis include butterflies, moths, ants, beetles, and bees.
  • Amphibians, like frogs, experience metamorphosis with four main life stages: egg, larva, froglet, and adult.
  • Not all amphibians exhibit the same stages of metamorphosis; some frogs have eggs that hatch directly into small froglets instead of tadpoles.
  • The axolotl is an example of an amphibian that spends its adult life in water, while most amphibians spend their adult lives on land.

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