Animal Kingdom and Cnidaria Phylum Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the general habitat of Hydra?

  • Swamp water
  • Marine water
  • Freshwater (correct)
  • Saltwater

Where are the testes found in Hydra?

  • Posterior third of the body
  • Anterior third of the body (correct)
  • Distal end of the body
  • Proximal end of the body

How does Hydra feed on its prey?

  • Both extracellular and intracellular digestion (correct)
  • Extracellular digestion only
  • Intracellular digestion only
  • Digestion through absorption

During normal conditions, how does Hydra reproduce asexually?

<p>By budding (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of locomotion is NOT mentioned as a method used by Hydra?

<p>Swimming (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which phylum does Hydra belong?

<p>Cnidaria (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main unit of the excretory system in Platyhelminthes?

<p>Flame cell (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the reproductive system of Hydra except Schistosoma?

<p>Hermaphrodite (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic body form of animals in the phylum Cnidaria?

<p>Radial symmetry (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do cnidarians catch their prey?

<p>By using their tentacles and nematocysts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which class of cnidarians includes organisms found in both fresh water and marine environments?

<p>Hydrozoa (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of coelenteron in the body of a cnidarian?

<p>Digestion and excretion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the cavity in the body of a cnidarian that serves as the intestine?

<p>Coelenteron (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phylum do animals with radial symmetry belong to?

<p>Cnidaria (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which layer of the body are nematoblasts found in cnidarians?

<p>Ectoderm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process through which cnidarians reproduce asexually?

<p>Budding (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which class of cnidarians includes organisms with two stages in their life cycle: hydroid form and Medusoid form?

<p>Hydrozoa (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary means of respiration and excretion in cnidarians?

<p>Diffusion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Habitat and Anatomy of Hydra

  • Hydra's general habitat is freshwater environments
  • Testes are found in the epithecial layer of Hydra
  • Hydra feeds on its prey using its tentacles to capture and digest food in its gastrovascular cavity
  • Hydra reproduces asexually by budding, where a new individual grows from the parent's body

Locomotion and Phylum

  • Hydra moves using cilia or muscular contractions, but not flagella
  • Hydra belongs to the phylum Cnidaria

Excretory System

  • The main unit of the excretory system in Platyhelminthes is the protonephridium
  • Hydra's reproductive system is hermaphroditic, except for Schistosoma, which is dioecious

Characteristics of Cnidarians

  • Cnidarians have a characteristic radial symmetry
  • Cnidarians catch their prey using stinging cells called cnidoblasts
  • Coelenterates, a class of cnidarians, include organisms found in both freshwater and marine environments

Body Structure and Function

  • Coelenteron is the digestive cavity in the body of a cnidarian, serving as the intestine
  • The gastrovascular cavity is the cavity in the body of a cnidarian that serves as the intestine
  • Nematoblasts are found in the ectodermal layer of the body in cnidarians

Reproduction and Respiration

  • Cnidarians reproduce asexually through budding or fragmentation
  • The primary means of respiration and excretion in cnidarians is diffusion through the body surface
  • Cubozoa is the class of cnidarians that includes organisms with two stages in their life cycle: hydroid form and Medusoid form

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Description

Test your knowledge of the Animal Kingdom and the Cnidaria (Coelenterata) Phylum with this quiz. Learn about the characteristics and diversity of Coelenterates, which are the simplest of eumetazoans.

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