Questions and Answers
Which agricultural branch is concerned with animals raised for meat, fibre, milk, or other products?
Animal husbandry
When did animal husbandry have its origins?
Around 13,000 BC during the Neolithic Revolution
What major changes took place in the Columbian exchange?
Transfer of Old World livestock to the New World
Which animals were being raised on farms during the time of ancient Egypt?
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Who played a significant role in rapidly improving livestock breeds during the British Agricultural Revolution?
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What is the main focus of animal husbandry?
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When did the Neolithic Revolution, marking the beginning of animal domestication, occur?
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Which animals were being raised on farms during the time of ancient Egypt?
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What major changes occurred during the British Agricultural Revolution of the 18th century?
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Which of the following animals are used as livestock in some parts of the world?
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Study Notes
Animal Husbandry
- Animal husbandry is the agricultural branch concerned with raising animals for meat, fibre, milk, or other products.
Origins of Animal Husbandry
- Animal husbandry had its origins in the Neolithic Revolution, marking the beginning of animal domestication, which occurred around 10,000 years ago.
Ancient Egyptian Farming
- During the time of ancient Egypt, animals being raised on farms included cattle, goats, and sheep.
British Agricultural Revolution
- The British Agricultural Revolution of the 18th century saw significant improvements in livestock breeds, mainly thanks to Robert Bakewell.
- Major changes during this period included the development of new crop rotation systems and the introduction of new tools and machinery.
The Columbian Exchange
- The Columbian Exchange, which occurred after 1492, saw major changes, including the introduction of new animal species, such as pigs and cattle, to the New World.
Unconventional Livestock
- In some parts of the world, animals such as yaks, llamas, and alpacas are used as livestock.
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