Animal Communication Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What do bees use to indicate the direction and distance of nectar?

  • Sign language
  • Dances (correct)
  • Gestures
  • Sound and movement

What do chimpanzees use to construct 'sentences'?

  • Sign language (correct)
  • Onomatopoeic words
  • Sound and movement
  • Dances

What is the term for the intrinsic meaning conveyed by gestures, like an angry glare?

  • Intrinsic symbolism
  • Inherent gestures
  • Symbolic meaning
  • Paralanguage (correct)

What is the connection between sound and symbol described as?

<p>Arbitrary (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the misconception that amateur language teachers should avoid?

<p>Words have intrinsic meaning (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the day after Thanksgiving known as in the U.S.?

<p>Black Friday (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Carol hope for when she went shopping on Black Friday?

<p>The mall not being too crowded (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happened when Carol spotted a nice blue coat in the store?

<p>A lady jumped at her and took the coat away (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason for the crowded stores on Black Friday?

<p>Big sales and discounts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Bee Communication

Bees use dances to communicate the direction and distance of nectar sources.

Chimpanzee Language

Chimpanzees use sign language to build sentences.

Paralanguage

The unspoken meaning conveyed by gestures (like an angry glare).

Arbitrary Connection

The relationship between sounds and symbols in language is arbitrary, meaning they aren't naturally linked.

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Intrinsic Meaning

The idea that words have a natural, inherent meaning is wrong.

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Black Friday

The day after Thanksgiving, in the U.S., known for big sales.

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Carol's Shopping Goal

Carol hoped the mall wouldn't be overly crowded on Black Friday.

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Lady Taking Coat

A lady took a blue coat away from Carol when she spotted it in a store

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Crowded Stores Reason

Black Friday's crowded stores are due to big sales and discounts.

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Study Notes

Communication in Nature

  • Bees utilize a "waggle dance" to indicate the direction and distance of nectar sources to other bees in the hive.
  • Chimpanzees form "sentences" using a combination of gestures and vocalizations, showcasing their complex communication skills.

Concepts in Language

  • The intrinsic meaning conveyed by gestures, such as an angry glare, is referred to as "emotional expression" or "non-verbal communication."
  • The connection between sound and symbol in language is described as "phonetic symbolism," illustrating how sound can relate to meaning.

Language Teaching Insights

  • Amateur language teachers should avoid the misconception that language acquisition is solely about vocabulary memorization instead of understanding context and usage.

Cultural Observances

  • The day after Thanksgiving in the U.S. is known as "Black Friday," marking the beginning of the holiday shopping season.

Consumer Behavior

  • Carol hoped to find great deals while shopping on Black Friday, anticipating sales and discounts.
  • When Carol spotted a nice blue coat in the store, she likely experienced excitement, which is common among shoppers during Black Friday sales.
  • The main reason for the crowded stores on Black Friday is the extraordinary sales and promotions retailers offer to attract customers, leading to increased consumer turnout.

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