Angular Application Architecture Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of Angular Forms in an application?

  • For managing application state
  • To improve application performance
  • For creating static web pages
  • To gather, view, capture, and process user data (correct)
  • Which of the following is NOT a building block of Angular Forms?

  • FormArray
  • FormValidator (correct)
  • FormControl
  • FormGroup
  • Which approach in Angular Forms uses HTML and data binding defined in template files?

  • Template-Driven Forms (correct)
  • Reactive Forms
  • Directives-Based Forms
  • Dynamic Forms
  • What is the primary function of FormGroup in Angular Forms?

    <p>To track the values and status of multiple form controls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does ControlValueAccessor do in Angular Forms?

    <p>It establishes a bridge between Angular and DOM elements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For user interactions such as validations and error messages in Angular, what is essential?

    <p>Angular Forms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following correctly describes Reactive Forms?

    <p>They utilize model-driven techniques in components for validation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Angular, what does a FormArray track?

    <p>The values of multiple FormControls as a single unit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the ngOnInit life cycle hook?

    <p>To execute initialization logic after input properties are bound</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which life cycle hook allows you to detect changes in input properties?

    <p>ngOnChanges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary characteristic of Single Slot Content Projection?

    <p>It allows the passing of styled HTML to a component.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you use to clean up resources in an Angular component?

    <p>ngOnDestroy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which phase does input data binding typically occur?

    <p>Before ngOnInit is called</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would be a suitable scenario for using ngOnDestroy?

    <p>To unsubscribe from active subscriptions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true about component life cycle hooks?

    <p>They allow Angular to manage component initialization and destruction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the expected action in the ngOnInit hook of a component?

    <p>To execute one-time initialization code</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of Angular template syntax within a template?

    <p>To facilitate data binding and display logic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which directive is used for iterating over a list in Angular templates?

    <p>*ngFor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the {{hero.name}} syntax represent in Angular?

    <p>Property interpolation for displaying data.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following correctly describes two-way data binding in Angular?

    <p>Synchronizes data between the template and the component.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Angular handle user input events in templates?

    <p>Using event binding syntax like (click).</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do directives play in Angular templates?

    <p>They apply application logic and manipulate the DOM.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the [hero] property binding accomplish in the provided example?

    <p>It passes data to the child component, HeroDetailComponent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential disadvantage of not using a framework like Angular for data handling?

    <p>Manual management of data synchronization.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be considered when deciding to break down a component into sub-components?

    <p>If there are reusable parts within the component</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of well-architected Angular components?

    <p>They should only know how to interact with their public interfaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should the @Component annotation appear in relation to a component's class?

    <p>At the top of the component's class declaration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of annotations in TypeScript?

    <p>To inject boilerplate code into the decorated location</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the selector property of the @Component annotation specify?

    <p>The name given to the custom HTML tag for the component</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the @Component decorator is true?

    <p>It must be imported from '@angular/core' to be used</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What indicates that a component may need to be broken into smaller sub-components?

    <p>Presence of two or more reusable parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it essential for components to be abstracted from one another in an Angular application?

    <p>To maintain clear communication without dependencies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary structure of an Angular application?

    <p>A tree of components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What plays the role of the main container in an Angular application?

    <p>The root component</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When architecting an Angular application, what is a recommended practice?

    <p>Treat components as black boxes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes a secondary root component in Angular?

    <p>Another top-level component for a distinct view</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of breaking down components in Angular?

    <p>To simplify the application and enhance maintainability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can the number of components in an Angular application vary?

    <p>It can range widely from a few to several hundred</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the @Component annotation signify in Angular?

    <p>It marks a class as an Angular component</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Angular, why is it important to architect applications like a tree of components?

    <p>To support single-page applications effectively</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Angular Application Architecture

    • Angular applications are structured as a tree of components.
    • A single root component exists at the top level.
    • Secondary root components manage specific views or screens.
    • Components recursively render other components, creating a hierarchical structure.

    Component Design and Reusability

    • Break down applications into smaller, independent components.
    • Each component should have well-defined responsibilities and a clear interface.
    • Strive for component reusability; refactor if a component has reusable parts.
    • Components should be abstracted; they should communicate through interfaces, not implementation details.

    @Component Annotation

    • The @Component annotation is used to decorate component classes.
    • It's imported from '@angular/core'.
    • It provides properties to configure components.
    • The selector property defines a custom HTML tag for the component.

    Content Projection

    • Enables content passed to a component to be displayed within the component's template.
    • Single slot content projection displays all passed content in a designated location.
    • Multiple components may be projected, creating flexible layouts.

    Component Lifecycle Hooks

    • Components have a lifecycle with phases from creation to destruction.
    • Lifecycle hooks are special methods that execute at specific lifecycle phases.
    • Key hooks include ngOnInit, ngOnChanges, and ngOnDestroy.
    • ngOnInit: Used for component initialization after data binding.
    • ngOnChanges: Detects and responds to input property changes.
    • ngOnDestroy: Performs cleanup operations before component destruction.

    Component Interfaces: Inputs, Outputs and Data Flow

    • Components communicate through inputs and outputs.
    • Input properties receive data from parent components.
    • Output properties emit data to parent components.
    • This enables unidirectional data flow, improving application maintainability.

    Angular Templates and Data Binding

    • Templates combine HTML with Angular template syntax.
    • Data binding synchronizes data between the component and the DOM.
    • Interpolation ({{...}}) displays component data in the template.
    • Property binding ([...]) passes data from the component to the template.
    • Event binding ((...)) handles user interactions in the template.

    Directives and Built-in Directives

    • Directives modify the DOM's appearance or behavior.
    • Built-in directives like *ngFor and *ngIf are commonly used for dynamic rendering.
    • Example: Extending the currency pipe using {{ product.price | currency: 'INR' }}

    Angular Forms

    • Angular forms are crucial for user interaction and data collection.
    • Two main approaches exist: template-driven forms and reactive forms.
    • Template-driven forms use HTML and data binding within templates.
    • Reactive forms manage form logic using a model in the component class.
    • Key form elements include FormControl, FormGroup, FormArray, and ControlValueAccessor.

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    Related Documents

    Unit4Notes.pdf

    Description

    Test your knowledge on Angular application structure, component design, and the use of the @Component annotation. This quiz covers key concepts that help in building and managing Angular applications effectively.

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