Angina Prevention and Treatment Quiz

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Which of the following drugs is a potassium channel opener?

Nicorandil (correct)

Nifedipine

Ranolazine

Amlodipine

What is the main adverse effect associated with the use of pFOX inhibitors?

Parkinsonism (correct)

Tinnitus

Gait disturbances

Restless leg syndrome

Which drug is approved for chronic angina in the USA and is known for prolonging the QT interval?

Bisoprolol

Verapamil

Ranolazine (correct)

Isosorbide mononitrate

Which drug is a CYP 3A4 substrate and inhibits CYP 2D6, leading to a risk of rhabdomyolysis when used with simvastatin?

Diltiazem Signup and view all the answers

Which drug is a long-acting nitrate used in the management of stable ischemic heart disease?

Isosorbide mononitrate Signup and view all the answers

Which drug is a GLP-1 receptor agonist used in the management of diabetes mellitus?

Liraglutide Signup and view all the answers

Which combination of drugs is valuable in severe vasospastic angina?

Nitrates + CCBs + β blocker Signup and view all the answers

Which drug primarily decreases preload?

Nitrates Signup and view all the answers

Which drug is known for reducing myocardial contractility?

Ranolazine Signup and view all the answers

Which drug is a calcium channel blocker used for angina and is known for prolonging the QT interval?

Verapamil Signup and view all the answers

Which drug is a β blocker that should not be used alone in unstable angina due to the risk of worsening coronary vasospasm if present?

Bisoprolol Signup and view all the answers

Which drug is a potassium channel opener and a nitrate used in the management of stable ischemic heart disease?

Nicorandil Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended limit for daily sodium intake for blood pressure control?

Less than 1500 mg Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a specific dietary recommendation for managing ischemic heart disease?

Limiting cholesterol intake to less than 200 mg/day Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended limit for alcohol intake for women in the context of ischemic heart disease management?

One drink/day Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommended lifestyle modification for managing ischemic heart disease?

Increasing physical activity Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended limit for trans fatty acids intake in the context of ischemic heart disease management?

Less than 1% of total calories Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a part of the general treatment strategy for managing ischemic heart disease?

Nicotine replacement therapy (Patches) Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended limit for saturated fat intake in the context of ischemic heart disease management?

Less than 5% Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommended dietary modification for managing ischemic heart disease?

Limiting trans fatty acids intake Signup and view all the answers

What is a recommended component of the diet for managing ischemic heart disease?

Phytosterols (1–3 g/day) and/or Dietary modifications Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential adverse effect of using Bupropion SR and Varenicline in the context of managing ischemic heart disease?

Suicidal tendencies Signup and view all the answers

What is a recommended strategy for reducing complications of ischemic heart disease?