36 Questions
Which type of aneurysm is circumferential and relatively uniform in shape?
Fusiform aneurysm
What is the main difference between a true aneurysm and a false aneurysm?
The presence of arterial wall layers
Which type of aneurysm is pouchlike with a narrow neck connecting the bulge to 1 side of the arterial wall?
Saccular aneurysm
What is another name for a false aneurysm?
Pseudoaneurysm
Which condition can result in jugular venous distention and edema of the face and arms?
Thoracic aortic aneurysm
What are the common symptoms of ascending aorta and aortic arch aneurysms?
Angina and transient ischemic attacks
How are AAAs often discovered?
During evaluations for an unrelated problem
Where is a pulsatile mass in the periumbilical area slightly to the left of the midline often present?
Abdominal area
Which of the following symptoms may be caused by compression of nearby anatomic structures and nerves in obese persons with AAA?
Back pain and altered bowel elimination
What is the term used to describe the patchy mottling of the feet and toes in the presence of palpable pedal pulses caused by spontaneous embolization of plaque from an AAA?
Blue toe syndrome
Which of the following conditions can AAA symptoms mimic?
Back pain
What is the term used to describe the pain in the legs that occurs during physical activity and is relieved by rest, which can be caused by compression of nearby anatomic structures and nerves in obese persons with AAA?
Intermittent claudication
What are the possible symptoms of AAA in obese persons?
Back pain, epigastric discomfort, and altered bowel elimination
What is the term used to describe the altered bowel elimination that can be caused by compression of nearby anatomic structures and nerves in obese persons with AAA?
Obstruction
What is the term used to describe the condition characterized by the hardening and narrowing of the arteries that supply blood to the legs and feet?
Peripheral artery disease
What is the term used to describe the condition characterized by the formation of blood clots in the deep veins of the body, usually in the legs?
Deep vein thrombosis
What is the term used to describe the inflammation of the plantar fascia, a thick band of tissue that connects the heel bone to the toes?
Plantar fasciitis
Which of the following is the most serious complication of an aneurysm rupture?
Massive hemorrhage
What is the common symptom experienced by a patient when an aneurysm rupture occurs into the retroperitoneal space?
Severe back pain
Which imaging technique is useful for aneurysm screening and monitoring aneurysm size?
Ultrasound
What can a CT scan or MRI diagnose and assess in relation to aneurysms?
Aneurysm location and severity
What can angiography provide helpful information about in relation to aortic aneurysms?
Mapping the entire aortic system
What does the presence of a bruit in the right Carotid indicate in relation to aortic aneurysms?
Turbulent blood flow
Which symptom can AAA symptoms mimic?
Angina
What is the term used to describe the condition characterized by the formation of blood clots in the deep veins of the body, usually in the legs?
Thrombosis
What is the term used to describe the condition characterized by the hardening and narrowing of the arteries that supply blood to the legs and feet?
Peripheral artery disease
Where should a bruit be listened for in relation to the kidneys?
L1 to L2
Which of the following is the best practice for conservative medical therapy of small, asymptomatic AAAs?
Regular monitoring of aneurysm size using ultrasound or CT every 6 to 12 months
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor modification for small, asymptomatic AAAs?
Decreasing blood pressure
Which medications could potentially be beneficial for patients with small aneurysms?
Statin and ACE inhibitor
Which of the following is the main goal of interprofessional care for an aneurysm?
To prevent the rupture of the aneurysm
What is the recommended monitoring interval for small aneurysms measuring 4.0 to 5.4 cm?
Every 6 to 12 months
What is the best practice for conservative medical therapy of small, asymptomatic AAAs?
Risk factor modification
Which medications could be beneficial for patients with small aneurysms?
Statin and ACE inhibitor
Which imaging technique is recommended for aneurysm screening and monitoring aneurysm size?
Ultrasound
What is the recommended monitoring interval for small aneurysms measuring less than 4.0 cm?
Every 3 years
Test your knowledge on aneurysms and their classification. Learn about true and false aneurysms, as well as the different types of true aneurysms such as fusiform and saccular.
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