Anesthesia: B.U.R.P Maneuver

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the B.U.R.P maneuver?

To improve laryngeal visualization

To relieve laryngospasm

To facilitate endotracheal intubation (correct)

To assess laryngeal nerve function

In what direction is the pressure applied to the larynx during the B.U.R.P maneuver?

Forward, downward, leftward, and anterior

Backward, upward, rightward, and posterior (correct)

Forward, upward, leftward, and anterior

Backward, downward, rightward, and anterior

What is the effect of the B.U.R.P maneuver on the larynx?

It moves the larynx backward and upward (correct)

It rotates the larynx to the left

It compresses the larynx

It moves the larynx forward and downward

When is the B.U.R.P maneuver typically performed?

During laryngoscopy Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended timeframe for administering antimicrobial therapy in preoperative antibiotic prophylaxis?

Within 60 minutes prior to the surgery Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a consideration for the timing of antimicrobial therapy in preoperative prophylaxis?

Surgical site infection risk Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of administering antimicrobial therapy within 60 minutes prior to surgery?

To minimize the risk of surgical site infection Signup and view all the answers

What would be the consequence of administering antimicrobial therapy more than 60 minutes prior to surgery?

Increased risk of surgical site infection Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to standardize the timing of antimicrobial therapy in preoperative prophylaxis?

To minimize variability in patient outcomes Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum score a patient must achieve to be considered fit for discharge?

9 Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of a patient's health is NOT explicitly considered in determining their score?

Surgical Recovery Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of tracking a patient's Vital Signs?

To assess their overall health Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between Fluid intake and Output in determining a patient's score?

A balance between intake and output is crucial Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of a patient's Vital Signs in determining their score?

They are one of several factors considered Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of pain that serves as a warning?

Immediate Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of pain that makes it easy to identify a cause?

Immediate Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of pain that makes it challenging to treat?

Very difficult to treat Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of pain that is associated with a negative outcome?

Can lead to pain behaviors Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of pain that provides a sense of relief?

Has an end Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of denitrogenation in oxygen storage?

Optimizing oxygen storage capacity Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of denitrogenation on the oxygenation of the bloodstream?

It maximally oxygenates the bloodstream Signup and view all the answers

How much oxygen is present in the lungs of a patient breathing room air?

450 ml Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of maximizing oxygen storage in the lungs?

To optimize oxygenation of the bloodstream Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between denitrogenation and oxygen storage?

Denitrogenation increases oxygen storage Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

B.U.R.P Maneuver

Applies backward, upward, rightward, and posterior pressure on the larynx

Discharge Criteria

Patients who achieve a score of 9 or greater are considered fit for discharge
Score is based on vital signs

Preoperative Antibiotic Prophylaxis

Timing of prophylaxis: administer within 60 minutes prior to surgery

Oxygen Storage

Denitrogenation and maximally oxygenate the bloodstream
Lung O2: 450 ml in patient breathing room air

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Description

This quiz covers the B.U.R.P maneuver, a technique used in anesthesia, applying pressure on the larynx in a specific direction.