Android Developer Fundamentals V2 - Menus
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the App Bar in an Android application?

  • To manage background tasks.
  • To display the content of the current Activity.
  • To serve as a consistent top interface across screens. (correct)
  • To provide navigation to other apps.
  • What method is used to override options item selection in Android?

  • onOptionsItemSelected() (correct)
  • onCreateOptionsMenu()
  • onMenuOpened()
  • onPrepareOptionsMenu()
  • Which of the following is NOT a type of menu available in Android development?

  • Dialog menu (correct)
  • Popup menu
  • Options menu
  • Contextual action bar
  • Which element typically provides users with choices for actions relating to the content displayed on the screen?

    <p>Options menu (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which menu item calls the showSettings() method when selected?

    <p>action_settings (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which scenario are contextual menus most commonly used?

    <p>For items in RecyclerView or GridView (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is specifically mentioned as part of the App Bar's functionality?

    <p>Nav icon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the default case in the onOptionsItemSelected() method do?

    <p>Calls the superclass implementation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the action overflow button in the app bar?

    <p>To display the options menu (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of dialog would you use to allow users to select a specific date?

    <p>Date picker (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a defining feature of contextual menus in Android?

    <p>They allow actions on selected Views (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the first step in implementing an options menu?

    <p>Create XML menu resource (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following menus allows for instant actions without occupying much screen space?

    <p>Popup menu (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What purpose does the action overflow button serve in the App Bar?

    <p>To provide additional options when the main menu is full. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about adding menu item attributes is true?

    <p>Attributes can be set for individual menu items (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method must be overridden to inflate the options menu in an Android Activity?

    <p>onCreateOptionsMenu() (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of View can contextual menus be deployed on?

    <p>Any View (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which menu type is designed to appear when the user performs a long press on an item?

    <p>Context menu (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When adding entries for menu items, which of the following is NOT a typical step?

    <p>Providing the menu with a unique identifier (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when the action_favorites menu item is selected?

    <p>It shows a list of favorite items (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can icons be added to menu items in an Android application?

    <p>Right-clicking drawable and selecting New &gt; Image Asset (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following activities can be accessed through the options menu?

    <p>Settings and favorites (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the onOptionsItemSelected() method handle?

    <p>Responding to menu item clicks (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the position of the action overflow button in the app bar?

    <p>Right corner (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the onCreateContextMenu() method?

    <p>To specify and create a context menu (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method allows you to handle selections made in a context menu?

    <p>onContextItemSelected() (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the onCreateContextMenu() method, which object is used to inflate the menu layout?

    <p>MenuInflater (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action does the context item with the ID R.id.context_edit perform?

    <p>Edits a note (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about dialogs is NOT true?

    <p>Dialogs can show multiple menus at once. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What elements can an AlertDialog include?

    <p>Title, content area, actions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of calling super.onContextItemSelected(item)?

    <p>To invoke default behavior for unhandled items (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method allows a user to pick a time from a dialog?

    <p>TimePickerDialog (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method is used to create an alert dialog in the provided code?

    <p>AlertDialog.Builder() (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method allows you to set the action for the positive button in an AlertDialog?

    <p>setPositiveButton() (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the method alertDialog.setMessage() do in the given example?

    <p>Sets the content message of the dialog (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the DialogInterface.OnClickListener do in the context of an AlertDialog?

    <p>It handles user input on the dialog buttons (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a developer wants to add a neutral button to the dialog, which method should they use?

    <p>setNeutralButton() (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of setting the title in an AlertDialog?

    <p>To inform the user of the dialog's purpose (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following correctly describes the method call 'alertDialog.setNegativeButton()'?

    <p>Sets a button that allows the user to cancel an action (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the provided code, which parameter does 'setPositiveButton()' require to function correctly?

    <p>A listener for the button's click action (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a floating context menu?

    <p>Perform actions on one View at a time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes contextual action mode?

    <p>An action bar that replaces the app bar temporarily (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in creating a floating context menu?

    <p>Create an XML menu resource file (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which method should the context menu be inflated for a View?

    <p>onCreateContextMenu() (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the method onContextItemSelected()?

    <p>To handle user interactions with menu items (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which line of code is necessary to register a TextView for context menus?

    <p>registerForContextMenu(article_text); (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of contextual action mode in regards to Views?

    <p>It allows actions to be performed on selected View element(s) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    After creating an XML menu resource file, which step follows next in building a floating context menu?

    <p>Register the View using registerForContextMenu() (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Android Developer Fundamentals V2 - Menus

    • Android menus are used to display options for users in an app
    • Types of menus include app bars, context menus, contextual action bars, and popup menus
    • Dialogs are another type of user interface element that frequently appears in conjunction with menus

    App Bar with Options Menu

    • The app bar is a standard element at the top of most Android screens
    • It typically includes a navigation icon, activity title, options menu icons, and an overflow button
    • This is a common user interface design pattern across Android devices
    • The options menu appears when the overflow button is pressed
    • Action icons in the app bar show important actions for the app
    • The three-dot overflow button opens a full menu of options

    Adding Options Menu

    • Create an XML menu resource that defines menu items
      • (Menu XML example menu_main.xml)
    • Use onCreateOptionsMenu() in the Activity to inflate the menu.
    • Respond to item clicks with onOptionsItemSelected() or appropriate attributes like android:onClick.

    Contextual Menus

    • Contextual menus are triggered by actions (e.g., long-press) on specific parts of the screen.
    • They provide context-specific actions for a particular view in the app.
    • These menus appear on the screen near the user's input (long-press).

    Steps for a Contextual Menu

    • Create menu_context.xml for menu items
    • Register a view to onCreateContextMenu to define which view should show a menu
      • (Example: registerForContextMenu(article_text);)
    • In onCreateContextMenu(...):
      • Get menu inflater from the context
      • Inflate menu: inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu_context, menu);

    Dialogs

    • Dialogs appear as overlaying windows on top of the main app window.
    • Dialogs give users choices or more information
    • Dialogs interrupt the app's flow until the user acts.
    • Types of dialogs include alert dialogs, date pickers, and time pickers.

    Building an AlertDialog

    • Use AlertDialog.Builder to build dialogs with a title, content, and buttons
    • Buttons must use setPositiveButton, setNegativeButton, or setNeutralButton methods of the builder to implement functionality
    • In onClickShowAlert, create and configure the builder
    • Create different methods to handle button clicks for appropriate responses

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    Description

    This quiz covers the essential concepts of menus in Android development, including app bars, context menus, and popup menus. Understand how to implement and manage these user interface elements effectively in your applications. Test your knowledge on creating options menus and using XML resources.

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