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Lecture 1 (short answer)
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Lecture 1 (short answer)

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Questions and Answers

What are the three fundamental use-cases of intents in Android?

To start an activity, to start a service, and to deliver a broadcast.

What is the difference between explicit intents and implicit intents?

Explicit intents specify the component to start by name, while implicit intents do not name a specific component.

What is an intent filter in Android?

An intent filter is an expression in an app's manifest file that specifies the type of intents that the component would like to receive.

How can a service be started in Android?

<p>A service can be started by passing an Intent to startService().</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of using an implicit intent in Android.

<p>To take a photo, an app can use an implicit intent to request another app to handle the photo capture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the caution regarding starting a Service with an intent?

<p>Always use an explicit intent when starting a Service and do not declare intent filters for your services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if you call bindService() with an implicit intent starting from Android 5.0 (API level 21)?

<p>The system throws an exception.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most basic component of an Android application?

<p>Activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what states can an Android app be?

<p>Active, Paused, Stopped</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the power of intents in Android?

<p>It allows the system to find a component on the device that can perform the action and start it.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What file must an Android app declare all its components in?

<p>AndroidManifest.xml</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the AndroidManifest.xml file?

<p>To identify user permissions, declare minimum API level, and declare hardware/software features.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of resources does an Android app require in addition to source code?

<p>Images, audio files, visual presentation elements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name one type of visual presentation element that an Android app may need resources for.

<p>Animations</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of declaring API libraries in the AndroidManifest.xml file?

<p>Identify API libraries needed by the app.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are sync adapters used for in Android?

<p>Sync adapters synchronize data with cloud services, such as Contacts and Calendar apps with Google account.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are activities, services, and broadcast receivers activated in Android?

<p>Activities, services, and broadcast receivers are activated by an Intent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a content provider activated by Intents in Android?

<p>No, a content provider is not activated by Intents.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of a content resolver in Android?

<p>A content resolver handles all direct transactions with the content provider.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an Intent in Android?

<p>An Intent is a messaging object used to request an action from another app component.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Service in an Android application?

<p>A component that runs in the background to perform long running operations or work for remote processes.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Broadcast Receiver in an Android application?

<p>A component that responds to system-wide broadcast announcements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Content Provider in an Android application?

<p>A component that manages a shared set of app data.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Sync Adapter in an Android application?

<p>A component that allows syncing data between the device and a server.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are Intents in an Android application?

<p>Messaging objects that are used to request an action from another app component.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a Service in Android?

<p>To perform long-running operations in the background, such as playing music or downloading files.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a Broadcast Receiver and why is it used?

<p>A Broadcast Receiver is a component that allows the system to deliver events to the app outside of a regular user flow. It is used to respond to system-wide broadcast announcements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are Content Providers used in Android?

<p>Content Providers are used when one application needs to share its data with other applications.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Intents in Android?

<p>Intents are used to issue commands, requests, or notifications between app components, allowing for communication between different parts of an app or between different apps.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why would a Service be declared to run in the foreground?

<p>A Service may be declared to run in the foreground in situations where its termination could be detrimental to the user experience, such as when performing critical tasks like alerting the user about high temperature or playing music.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a Service in Android?

<p>A Service in Android is used to perform long-running operations in the background without a user interface.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the role of a Broadcast Receiver in Android.

<p>A Broadcast Receiver in Android allows the app to listen for and respond to broadcast messages from other applications or from the system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of Content Providers in Android?

<p>Content Providers in Android manage access to a shared set of app data, enabling data sharing between apps securely.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Describe the purpose of Sync Adapters in Android.

<p>Sync Adapters in Android are used to sync application data with a server or an online source at regular intervals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are Intents used for in Android?

<p>Intents in Android are used to facilitate communication between components like activities, services, broadcast receivers, etc.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can a Service be started in Android?

<p>A Service in Android can be started by calling startService() method with an Intent.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Give an example of an implicit Intent in Android.

<p>An example of an implicit Intent in Android is opening a web page using a browser.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between a Service and a Broadcast Receiver in Android?

<p>The main difference is that a Service runs in the background independently, while a Broadcast Receiver responds to system-wide events.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do Content Providers ensure secure access to shared app data in Android?

<p>Content Providers in Android enforce data security by defining permissions in the manifest file.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the importance of Sync Adapters in maintaining data consistency in Android apps.

<p>Sync Adapters in Android help in keeping the local app data synchronized with the server data, ensuring data consistency.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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