Ancient Rome Society and Politics

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Questions and Answers

What was the role of the pater familias in Roman society?

  • The head of the family with significant control over decisions (correct)
  • A legislative authority responsible for making laws
  • A military leader overseeing legion activities
  • A priest responsible for religious ceremonies

Which significant title did Octavian take after emerging victorious in civil conflicts?

  • Augustus (correct)
  • Consul
  • Senator
  • Caesar

How did Rome maintain its vast empire?

  • Relying solely on agriculture and trade for economic stability
  • By developing advanced naval warfare techniques
  • Through an extensive network of alliances with neighboring tribes
  • Utilizing a strong administrative system and efficient legions (correct)

What led to the eventual equality of plebeians with patricians in Rome?

<p>Internal conflicts and social movements over time (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant consequence of reliance on slave labor in the Roman Empire?

<p>Increased overall prosperity throughout the empire (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Rome's Government Transformations

The transition of power from a monarchy to a republic, and then to an empire, marking the shift in Rome's political structure and governance.

Patrician Families

The wealthy elite in Roman society, initially holding the most power.

Pater Familias

The head of the Roman family, wielding considerable authority over household decisions.

Roman Legions

The Roman military force, renowned for its discipline and effective organization.

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Slave Labor in the Roman Empire

The widespread use of enslaved individuals to support agriculture, mining, and craft production in the Roman Empire.

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