Ancient Rome History: Founding Myths and Origins
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Questions and Answers

What was one of the key influences on Rome's development mentioned in the text?

  • Egyptians
  • Vikings
  • Etruscans (correct)
  • Persians
  • Who ruled Rome as the last Etruscan king before it became an independent republic?

  • Augustus
  • Julius Caesar
  • Hadrian
  • Tarquin the Proud (correct)
  • Where was the initial city of Rome founded?

  • Capitoline Hill
  • Aventine Hill
  • Esquiline Hill
  • Palatine Hill (correct)
  • What event led to the ousting of the Etruscans from Rome in the 5th century B.C.E.?

    <p>An uprising</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is the myth of Romulus and Remus significant according to the text?

    <p>To highlight Roman warlike nature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with founding the ancient city of Rome?

    <p>Romulus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What legendary figure's escape from Troy is outlined in Virgil's Aeneid?

    <p>Aeneas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is believed to have founded Rome around the year 753 B.C.E. according to author Varro?

    <p>Romulus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of people first settled in the area where Rome would later be founded?

    <p>Etruscans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What geographical advantage did Rome have that contributed to its defensibility?

    <p>Surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea on three sides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of Romulus choosing the site for the city where he and his brother were found by the she-wolf?

    <p>It ensured the city's prosperity and growth from the beginning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did the upper class play in Romulus' system of government?

    <p>Judges, senators, and priests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why were the laws established by Romulus considered patriarchal?

    <p>They reflected a societal structure dominated by men.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a severe punishment under Romulus' laws for a married woman?

    <p>Putting to death for drinking wine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Romulus' laws contribute to the orderly growth of Rome?

    <p>By establishing a basis for a system of government</p> Signup and view all the answers

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