Ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt Quiz

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29 Questions

Which event marked the transition from the Late Bronze Age to the Early Iron Age?

The Late Bronze Age Collapse

The Egyptian view of the world was centered on a concept called _______________ that means something like 'the way things ought to be'.

maat

The king who united Upper and Lower Egypt for the first time was called ____________.

Narmer

The Hyksos were foreign invaders from _____________.

Canaan

The ______________ was the first culture in Nubia to develop its own writing system.

Meroitic Kingdom

The first emperor of Rome was _____________.

Octavian

What was the correct chronological order for the political structure of Rome?

republic, kingdom, empire, tetrarchy

During which emperor's reign did Rome achieve its maximum territorial extent?

Trajan

Why was the city of Rome not located where it was?

it controlled overland transportation routes between Etruria and the Alban Hills

Which ancient civilization is known to have practiced human sacrifice and possibly cannibalism?

Minoans

What was the language of the Minoans?

unrelated to any other language

What is the correct order for the cultures of the Aegean?

Minoans, Mycenaeans, Athenians, Spartans

Which of the following religious concepts is focused on the belief in a single supreme being?

Monotheism

In the Roman Christian world, followers of which religion were considered a proselytizing 'fifth column' and faced persecution?

Manicheanism

Who was the founder of the Achaemenid Empire, one of the major Persian empires?

Cyrus

In what chronological order did the following empires rule over Iran: Median, Achaemenid, Hellenistic, Parthian, Sasanian?

Median, Achaemenid, Hellenistic, Parthian, Sasanian

What type of writing system does Vedic Sanskrit use?

Alphabetic

Jainism and Buddhism arose as a response to which religious tradition?

Brahmanism

What writing system did the Mycenaeans use to write their language?

Linear B

Which city-state is considered the birthplace of democracy?

Athens

Who was the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty in China?

Qin Shi Huang

Which philosophical or religious tradition emphasizes the principle of 'action through non-action'?

Taoism

The principle of filial piety, or respect for one's parents and ancestors, is a key tenet of which philosophical tradition?

Confucianism

During which Chinese dynasty was Buddhism introduced to China via the Silk Road from India?

Han

What is a quipu?

An accounting device made from strings

Which culture is famous for their massive geoglyphs?

Nazca

Which culture is famous for their erotic art?

Moche

Which is the oldest culture of the Americas?

Caral-Supe

Which factor was NOT a major cause of the Classic Maya collapse?

Volcanic eruptions

Test your knowledge of ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt with questions about the Neo-Assyrian empire, Old Babylonian empire, Egyptian worldview, and the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt.

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