Ancient Indian History: Kharavela Dynasty
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Questions and Answers

Where is the Kharavela inscription located?

  • At the Bhubaneswar International Airport
  • In the Udaygiri hills (correct)
  • In the Rani Gumpha cave
  • In the Sundargarh region
  • What language and script is the Hathigumpha inscription written in?

  • Tamil in Tamil script
  • Brahmi script and Prakrit language (correct)
  • Sanskrit in Devanagari script
  • Pali in Roman script
  • Who rediscovered and published the Hathigumpha inscription?

  • William Jones
  • James Princep
  • A. Stirling (correct)
  • E. D. W. H. Le Mesurier
  • What period does the Hathigumpha inscription date back to?

    <p>Second century BCE to first century CE</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant historical detail does the Hathigumpha inscription provide?

    <p>Information about Kharavela and his dynasty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Ancient Indian History Key Points

    • The inscription at Hatigumpha Cave, used to understand ancient India, is linked to the Kharavela dynasty
    • Located approximately 5 kilometers west of Bhubaneswar Airport (in Udaygiri)
    • The inscription is found inside the Udaygiri hills, specifically in a cave called Rani Gumpha alongside other ancient caves
    • The cave, Hatigumpha, is located on the southern side of the Udaygiri hills
    • The name of the inscription comes from the cave's name
    • Parts of the inscription are visible on the cave's walls and ceiling
    • The date of the inscription, between the 2nd and 1st centuries BCE, is uncertain
    • The inscription was rediscovered and studied by A. Stirling and published in 1825
    • This inscription provides information about the Kharavela dynasty and their rule in the Kalinga region (modern-day Orissa, India).
    • The inscription is written in Brahmi script and Prakrit language

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    Description

    Explore key points about the Hatigumpha Cave inscription related to the Kharavela dynasty in ancient India. This quiz covers its location, historical significance, and details of the inscription, all crucial for understanding the Kalinga region's history. Test your knowledge of this important artifact of 2nd-1st century BCE.

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