Ancient Indian Culture and History

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Questions and Answers

What is the name of the path taught by the Buddha for release from suffering?

  • Eight-fold Path (correct)
  • Hinayana
  • Four Noble Truths
  • Dharma

What is the term used to describe the southern style of temple architecture in ancient India?

  • Dravida (correct)
  • Vesara
  • Garbha-griha
  • Nagara

Which Jaina sect is literally known as 'sky-clad'?

  • Svetambara
  • Hinayana
  • Shvetambara
  • Digambara (correct)

What is the term used to describe a megalithic chamber tomb that is partly underground?

<p>Dolmenoid cist (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the goddess often represented with two elephants, sometimes holding jars in their trunks?

<p>Gaja-Lakshmi (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the study of inscriptions?

<p>Epigraphy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a family of languages that includes Sanskrit, Tamil, and many other languages of Asia and Europe?

<p>Indo-European (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the burial of disaggregated bones?

<p>Fractional burial (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a word with several meanings including caste, birth, and type?

<p>Jati (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a type of prepared core technique used to make stone tools?

<p>Discoid core technique (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the doctrine that actions have consequences in present and future lives?

<p>Karma (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ancient script was prevalent in the north-west of India?

<p>Kharoshthi (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a local centre of exchange in early medieval South India?

<p>Mandapika (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the Mahayana school founded by Nagarjuna?

<p>Madhayamaka (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the urban phase of the Harappan culture?

<p>Mature Harappan (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the measurement and arrangement of coins by weight?

<p>Metrology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the northern style of temple architecture?

<p>Nagara style (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the leading men of the nadu in early medieval South India?

<p>Nattar (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the female serpent deities in ancient Indian mythology?

<p>Naginis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the liberation from the cycle of birth and death?

<p>Moksha (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the release from the cycle of rebirth?

<p>Nirvana (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Jaina school is literally translated as 'clad in white'?

<p>Shvetambara (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a Buddhist monastery?

<p>Vihara (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the worship of ancestors at a particular time of the year?

<p>Shraddha (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the guild of merchants?

<p>Shreni (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the 'ford-maker' in Jainism?

<p>Tirthankara (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the language in which the Buddhist Canon of the Theravada sect was recorded?

<p>Pali (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the Jaina doctrine of the manifold nature of reality?

<p>Anekantavada (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the 'looking at' or logical reasoning?

<p>Anvikshiki (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the ceremonial hall or assembly of the Jainas?

<p>Sabha (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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