Ancient Greek Philosophers and the Shape of the Earth
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary cause of Earth's seasons?

  • The changing views of the moon
  • The Earth's orbit around the sun (correct)
  • The sun's motion in the sky
  • Earth's rotation on its axis

What is the term for the changing views of the moon?

  • Rotation
  • Revolution
  • Phases (correct)
  • Eclipse

How often does a full moon occur?

  • Every 29.5 days (correct)
  • Every 14.5 days
  • Every 31 days
  • Every 30 days

What happens during the vernal equinox?

<p>The sun shines directly over the equator (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which direction does the Sun rise?

<p>East (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is credited with giving the most accurate size of the spherical Earth during his time?

<p>Eratosthenes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the shape of the Earth according to modern astronomy?

<p>Oblate Spheroid (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be observed during a lunar eclipse?

<p>The circular shadow of the Earth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the position of the North Star if you go nearer the equator?

<p>It is closer to the horizon (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Eratosthenes observe during noon time in the summer solstice?

<p>The shadows cast by a vertical stick (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of astronomy?

<p>The branch of physical science dealing with heavenly bodies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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