Ancient Greek City-States Political Systems
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Questions and Answers

Which event marked the beginning of the Olympic Games?

  • Celebration of Zeus in 776 BCE (correct)
  • Subduing of Athens and Sparta in 492 BCE
  • Revolt of Greek city-states in 499 BCE
  • Destruction of the Persian fleet

What political systems were experimented with by the Greek city-states during the Archaic period?

  • Communism, meritocracy, anarchy, and autocracy
  • Federalism, totalitarianism, dictatorship, and socialism
  • Dual kingship, aristocracy, brief tyranny, and democracy (correct)
  • Feudalism, theocracy, monarchy, and oligarchy

What united the Greeks of the Archaic period despite their political differences?

  • Political ideologies, social structures, and economic systems
  • Language, religion, and culture (correct)
  • Geographical proximity, shared history, and common enemies
  • Trade agreements, military alliances, and economic policies

In what year did some Greek city-states revolt against the Persians?

<p>499 BCE (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happened to Darius' fleet when he sent it to subdue Athens and Sparta in 492 BCE?

<p>The ships were destroyed in a storm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which city-states resisted the Persian king's authority on the mainland?

<p>Most Greek cities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of the Persian invasion of mainland Greece led by Darius?

<p>Darius suffered a humiliating defeat at Marathon (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Athens's naval strength under Themistocles impact the Greek-Persian relationship?

<p>It shifted the balance of power towards the Greeks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happened to Persia's territorial control after their defeat at Salamis?

<p>They regained territory in western Anatolia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which naval battle proved pivotal in the Greek victory over the Persians in 480 BCE?

<p>Salamis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Themistocles' career path after the Persian defeat at Salamis demonstrate cultural complexities?

<p>He joined the Persian king's service (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way did Greek civil discord originate in the fifth century BCE according to the text?

<p>As a result of Greeks regaining territory from Persia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What united the Greek city-states during the Archaic period?

<p>Language, religion, and culture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which political system was NOT experimented with by the Greek city-states during the Archaic period?

<p>Monarchy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Greek-speaking people in some cities react to the Persian Empire?

<p>Cooperated with the Persians and strongly resisted them (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event marked the beginning of the Olympic Games?

<p>Honoring Zeus in 776 BCE (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which event led to condemnation of some Greek communities by others?

<p>Greek communities that sided with the Persians (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the outcome of Darius sending his fleet to subdue Athens and Sparta in 492 BCE?

<p>The fleet was destroyed in a storm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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