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Questions and Answers

What were the three qualifications for being an Athenian citizen?

  • Being a landowner, an adult male, and born in Athens. (correct)
  • Being a landowner, an adult female, and born in Athens.
  • Being a landowner, an adult female, and being a resident of the region.
  • Being a landowner, an adult male, and being a resident of the region.
  • In Athens, women and enslaved people had full political rights.

    False

    What term describes the method used to randomly assign some leadership roles in Athens?

    lot

    What type of government did Sparta have?

    <p>Aristocracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Athenian assembly, also known as the _______, was where citizens met to make laws.

    <p>ecclesia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Sparta, women had more roles than in Athens, but could not vote.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who created the assembly in Athens?

    <p>Solon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the content, how were military leaders (generals) chosen in Athens?

    <p>elected</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Greek word 'democracy' literally mean?

    <p>Rule by the people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the city-state with its characteristic:

    <p>Athens = Direct democracy Sparta = Aristocracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Netherlands is a direct democracy where citizens vote directly on laws.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Spartans call each other, which signifies equality among them?

    <p>Homonoi</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Adult males from other city-states residing in Athens were called ________ and could not become citizens.

    <p>metics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Sparta, women were not allowed to own land or run businesses.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method did the ancient Greeks consider to be most democratic for choosing leaders?

    <p>lottery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In ancient Greece, the system in which the best rulers were elected was called an ________.

    <p>aristocracy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Plato, who should rule a society?

    <p>Philosophers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Solon, ______ corrupts.

    <p>power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following Greek terms with their meanings:

    <p>demos = the people kratein = to rule aristos = the best idiotes = a person who did not participate in politics or hold public office</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following Ancient Greek thinkers with their political beliefs:

    <p>Plato = Rulers should be philosophers. Solon = Power corrupts. Aristotle = A balanced government is best.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the Netherlands, who do citizens vote for to make laws?

    <p>The Second Chamber</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the ancient Greeks, voting was the most democratic way to elect leaders.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about voting in ancient Sparta?

    <p>Every Spartan citizen had an equal vote.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Ancient Athenian democracy is identical to modern democracies.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'idiotes' in ancient Greece?

    <p>a person who did not participate in politics or hold public office</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A corrupted form of aristocracy is when a small group of _ men rule the polis.

    <p>rich</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What system was used for democratic purposes in Athens?

    <p>Lottery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes how the Greeks believed people should both rule and be ruled?

    <p>Through a lottery system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In ancient Greece, groups like women and ______ had very few political rights.

    <p>enslaved people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the information provided, what is an illustration found in the textbook?

    <p>A historical scene with ancient Greek people.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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