Ancient Egyptian Pyramids and Statues

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What type of pyramid is characterized by each triangular surface changing direction as it approaches the top?

Bent pyramid

In Djoser's mortuary complex, where was the life-size statue of Djoser located?

North side of the pyramid

What detail about Djoser's statue is mentioned in the text?

He wore a priest's Sed festival cloak

What modification was made to the Pyramid of Sneferu to reduce its weight and slope angle?

<p>Adding a kink or bend</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pyramid is known as the first true pyramid completed in Egypt?

<p>North Pyramid of Dahshur</p> Signup and view all the answers

What material were the Pyramids of Giza primarily built with on their core?

<p>Limestone</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of pyramid design predates the true pyramids and is characterized by stepped sides with tiers instead of smooth surfaces?

<p>Step pyramid</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the Mortuary Complex of Djoser located in Egypt?

<p>Near ancient Memphis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the architect responsible for the design and construction of the Mortuary Complex of Djoser?

<p>Imhotep</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pyramid has sides that are smoothly sloping and meet at an apex, typically used as tombs for pharaohs in ancient Egypt?

<p>Smooth pyramid</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of pyramid has sides that are angled rather than straight, giving it a unique appearance?

<p>Bent pyramid</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did ancient rulers prefer pyramid structures with a tapering shape?

<p>To have a commanding visual presence over flat river valleys</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a pyramid causeway in an Egyptian pyramid complex?

<p>Connects the mortuary temple to the pyramid</p> Signup and view all the answers

What purpose did a stela serve in relation to a royal personage at a funerary repast?

<p>Displayed offerings of bread, incense, ointments, figs, and wine</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the reasons for Egyptian pyramids having a tapering shape?

<p>To mimic the natural shape of mountains</p> Signup and view all the answers

In an Egyptian pyramid complex, what is the function of a valley temple?

<p>Was used for religious ceremonies and rituals</p> Signup and view all the answers

What differentiated a mortuary temple from a valley temple in an Egyptian pyramid complex?

<p>Location relative to the pyramid</p> Signup and view all the answers

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