Ancient Egyptian Architecture

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10 Questions

What is the forecourt also known as?

The Court of offering

How many columns support the roof of the great hypostyle hall?

18

What is the purpose of the right chamber?

Storage of sacred looks and papyrus rolls of Horus

What type of capitals do the columns in the great hypostyle hall have?

Floral

Where are the two tiny chambers located?

Against the wall to left and right of the entrance

What is the purpose of the left chamber in the great hypostyle hall?

For purification

What is the name of the area in front of the great hypostyle hall?

The Court of Offering

What is the feature of the walls on either side of the doorway in the great hypostyle hall?

They have 6 screen walls with scenes

What is the purpose of the great hypostyle hall?

To display the grandeur of the ancient Egyptian architecture

What is the feature of the columns in the great hypostyle hall?

They have floral capitals

Study Notes

Temple Layout

  • The forecourt is also known as "The Court of Offering" and "The Court of the Appearance of the Protecting Hawk".
  • The great hypostyle hall is called "Pronaos".
  • The Pronaos has 6 screen walls with scenes on either side of the doorway.
  • The roof of the Pronaos is supported by 18 columns with floral capitals (زهرية تيجان).
  • There are two small chambers situated against the wall, one to the left and one to the right of the entrance.
  • The right chamber was used as a library for sacred looks and papyrus rolls of Horus.
  • The left chamber was used for purification.

Temple Layout

  • The forecourt is also known as "The Court of Offering" and "The Court of the Appearance of the Protecting Hawk".
  • The great hypostyle hall is called "Pronaos".
  • The Pronaos has 6 screen walls with scenes on either side of the doorway.
  • The roof of the Pronaos is supported by 18 columns with floral capitals (زهرية تيجان).
  • There are two small chambers situated against the wall, one to the left and one to the right of the entrance.
  • The right chamber was used as a library for sacred looks and papyrus rolls of Horus.
  • The left chamber was used for purification.

This quiz covers the components of an ancient Egyptian temple, including the forecourt, great hypostyle hall, and tiny chambers. Learn about the distinct features and purposes of each area.

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