Ancient Egypt: Middle and New Kingdoms Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was a major reason for the decline of the Old Kingdom?

  • An increase in trade
  • A new ruler emerging
  • The pharaohs' wealth and power declined (correct)
  • A decline in agricultural productivity
  • The Middle Kingdom lasted for approximately 300 years.

    False

    Who drove the Hyksos out of Egypt?

    Ahmose

    The period of order and stability that started after Nent-hotep I's rise to power is called the _____ Kingdom.

    <p>Middle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following periods with their key events:

    <p>Old Kingdom = Decline of pharaohs' power Middle Kingdom = Nent-hotep I defeated rivals New Kingdom = Ahmose expelled the Hyksos Queen Hatshepsut = Increase in trade and support for arts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Middle + New Kingdom

    • Old Kingdom pharaohs' power and wealth declined
    • Nobles gained power and fought over control
    • Chaos in Egypt hurt farming and trade

    Middle Kingdom

    • Pharaoh Mentuhotep II defeated rivals in 2050 BCE
    • Middle Kingdom lasted until 1750 BCE, a period of stability and order
    • Hyksos (from Asia) conquered Egypt for 200 years using horses, chariots, and superior weaponry

    New Kingdom

    • Ahmose I expelled the Hyksos and declared himself king
    • Egypt reached its peak power from 1550 BCE to 1070 BCE
    • Egypt expanded its empire, conquering territories like Palestine, Syria, and Nubia
    • Military conquests made Egypt rich
    • Pharaohs received tributes
    • Queen Hatshepsut increased trade and used wealth for arts and large monuments (especially temples)

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the Middle and New Kingdom periods of Ancient Egypt. This quiz covers key events, notable pharaohs, and significant developments that shaped Egypt's stability and expansion. Explore the rise of powerful rulers and the rich cultural legacy left behind during these times.

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