Ancient Egypt and the Nile River
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Questions and Answers

What role did the Nile River play in the unification of Egypt?

  • It was the primary source of gold for trade.
  • It allowed for quick travel and efficient communication. (correct)
  • It provided a barrier against invasions.
  • It served as a dumping ground for waste.

What agricultural invention was primarily used to irrigate crops?

  • Weeder
  • Plow
  • Sickle
  • Shaduf (correct)

How often did ancient Egyptians manage to grow crops in a year?

  • Up to four times (correct)
  • Twice
  • Three times
  • Once

What significant change took place around 3200 BC in ancient Egypt?

<p>The unification of Upper and Lower Egypt. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary benefit of the annual flooding of the Nile?

<p>It deposited fertile soil on the farmlands. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

The Nile River

The Nile River is one of the longest rivers in the world, and it flows through North Africa to the Mediterranean Sea.

The Nile's Impact on Farming

The Nile River floods every year, making the soil fertile. This fertile land in the Nile Valley allowed ancient Egyptians to grow crops and support a large population.

The Nile and Unification

The Nile made it easier for ancient Egyptians to unify their country. People could travel quickly by boat, and officials could collect taxes and communicate orders efficiently.

The Nile and Construction

The Nile allowed ancient Egyptians to build their major palaces and temples along its banks. They also constructed canals to bring water to their fields.

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Egyptian Farming Tools

Ancient Egyptian farmers used tools like the plow, shaduf, and sickle to cultivate their fields. The shaduf was a device used to draw water from the Nile for irrigation.

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