Questions and Answers
Which group ruled China that came from the plains north of China?
What is the highly desired material from China?
Silk
Zheng He was a famous explorer during which Chinese dynasty?
Ming
During which dynasty did the Mongols rule?
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North Korea has large deposits of what natural resource?
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Which religion is native to Japan?
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What physical feature is a sacred place in Japan?
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What are destructive waves caused by an underwater earthquake?
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Who was known as the Admiral of the Western Seas?
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What term refers to unelected government officials in China?
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What were highly trained warriors in Japan called?
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Which group was at the top of the social classes in Han China?
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Both Japan and the Koreas were ruled by which foreign country in their early history?
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Which dynasty began the construction of the Grand Canal?
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What is the huge government complex in China where common people were not allowed?
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Which dynasty believed that heaven chose China's rulers?
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What are the characters that represent whole words in Japanese called?
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What is Japan's imperial city?
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Which dynasty created China's first writing system?
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Study Notes
Mongols and Dynasties
- The Mongols ruled China from the plains north of the country, establishing the Yuan dynasty.
- Zheng He, known as the Admiral of the Western Seas, was an influential explorer during the Ming dynasty.
Key Resources
- Silk was highly sought after as a valuable material produced in China.
- North Korea has significant deposits of coal, a crucial natural resource.
Japanese Religion and Geography
- Shinto is the indigenous religion of Japan, emphasizing the worship of kami (spirits).
- Mount Fuji is a sacred physical feature in Japan, revered for its beauty and spiritual significance.
Natural Disasters
- Tsunamis are massive destructive waves caused by underwater earthquakes, posing threats to coastal regions.
Governance and Social Structure
- Bureaucracy refers to the unelected government officials in China responsible for administration.
- In Han China, emperors held the highest position in the social hierarchy.
History of Japan and Korea
- Both Japan and the Koreas were historically ruled by China, reflecting China's significant influence in the region.
Major Construction and Architecture
- The Sui dynasty initiated the construction of the Grand Canal, an important waterway for transportation and trade.
- The Forbidden City is a vast governmental complex in China, historically restricting access to common citizens.
Philosophies and Writing Systems
- The Zhou dynasty operated under the belief that heaven granted the right to rule, known as the Mandate of Heaven.
- Kanji characters represent whole words in Japanese, showcasing the integration of Chinese writing influences.
Cultural Capitals
- Kyoto served as Japan's imperial city, rich in cultural heritage and historical significance.
Early Developments
- The Shang dynasty is credited with creating the first writing system in China, marking an important development in communication and record-keeping.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the ancient Chinese dynasties with these flashcards. Explore key terms like the ruling groups, desired materials, and notable explorers. Perfect for anyone looking to enhance their understanding of Chinese history.
