4.3 Speed Study 3
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Questions and Answers

What was the nickname for the period of Pericles' dominance in Athens?

  • The Golden Era (correct)
  • The Periclean Dynasty
  • The Age of Democracy
  • The Athenian Empire
  • What made Athens one of the most democratic governments in history?

  • Creation of the Delian League
  • Leadership of Pericles
  • Domination of city-states
  • Introduction of direct democracy (correct)
  • What was the main goal of Pericles in holding and strengthening the empire?

  • To expand territory for resources
  • To promote peace among city-states
  • To spread Athenian culture
  • To increase Athens' power and influence (correct)
  • What was the main reason behind Pericles using the money from the league’s treasury?

    <p>To beautify Athens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the resistance from some cities in the Peloponnesus lead to?

    <p>Increased tension between Athens and Sparta</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Athens use its military might under Pericles' leadership?

    <p>To treat other members of the Delian League as part of the empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did Athens depend on overseas trade?

    <p>To obtain supplies of grain and other raw materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why did leaders in both Athens and Sparta press for war instead of trying to avoid conflict?

    <p>They were confident that their own city had the advantage in the upcoming war</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What advantage did Athens have at the beginning of the Peloponnesian War?

    <p>Stronger navy and ability to launch sea attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What strategy did Pericles adopt to combat the stronger Spartan army?

    <p>Avoid land battles and wait for an opportunity to strike from the sea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Sparta weaken Athens during the Peloponnesian War?

    <p>Invading Athenian territory and burning the food supply</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one advantage of Sparta's location inland during the Peloponnesian War?

    <p>Protection from foreign invasions via the sea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happened to Sparta's attempt to act as Greece's dominant power after its victory?

    <p>Sparta's wealth and resources were badly strained.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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