Ancient Arabs: Polytheistic and Monotheistic Traditions
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Questions and Answers

According to Herodotus, which two divinities did the Arabs worship, who were they called?

Dionysus and Heavenly Aphrodite, called Orotalt and Alilat respectively

According to the Quran, why did idolators claim to worship the divinities?

As intermediaries between them and the one unseen God

How many idols were mentioned in the Quran as being worshiped by the ancient Arabs?

Three idols: Al-Lāt (Alilat), al-ʿUzzā, and Manāt

Who is the Arab prophet described in the Quran as God’s messenger to the tribes of Madyan?

<p>Jethro (شعيب)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name two Arab prophets mentioned in the Quran that the Bible did not have clear references to.

<p>Hud and Saleh</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were the three Jewish tribes present in Yathrib when Muhammad arrived?

<p>Three Jewish tribes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where was there a substantial Christian community in Arabia?

<p>Najran</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of sanctuaries did ancient Arabs establish around temples?

<p>Sanctuaries of peace</p> Signup and view all the answers

What form of art flourished among ancient Arabs in the two centuries preceding Islam?

<p>Poetry</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did poetry appeal to ancient Arabs according to the text?

<p>As an expression of human perfection</p> Signup and view all the answers

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