Anatomy Quiz: Anatomic Terminology and Systems

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Questions and Answers

Where is smooth muscle found in the body?

  • Internal organs (correct)
  • The legs
  • Brain
  • The heart

Which plane across the body divides it into cranial and caudal parts that are not necessarily equal?

  • Dorsal
  • Sagittal
  • Transverse (correct)
  • Midsagittal

In the dog, which of the following structures is distal to the elbow?

  • Front paws (correct)
  • Eyes
  • Ears
  • Shoulder

How many basic tissues make up the entire animal body?

<p>5 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the functions of epithelial cells?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of epithelial cells manufacture and store lubricating mucus?

<p>Goblet cells (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which glands package their secretions into granular units and release them via exocytosis?

<p>Merocrine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which connective tissue fiber provides support for highly cellular organs such as the liver, lymph nodes, spleen, and bone marrow?

<p>Reticular (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How would you describe the relationship between the hand and the shoulder?

<p>The hand is distal to the shoulder (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What holds the chromosome together at the center?

<p>Centromere (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common and rigid type of cartilage found in the body?

<p>Hyaline cartilage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the matrix of blood?

<p>Plasma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of membrane lines the respiratory, urinary, and reproductive tracts?

<p>Mucous (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a macroscopic anatomic part?

<p>Muscles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The system consisting of glands and hormones is called:

<p>Endocrine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What plane is perpendicular to the sagittal and transverse plane?

<p>Midsagittal (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The word that means toward the nose is:

<p>Rostral (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The plantar surface is:

<p>Located distal to the tarsus on the back of the hind limb (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The dorsal body cavity consists of:

<p>The cranial and spinal cavities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The secreting units of salivary, sweat, and mammary glands are composed of:

<p>Epithelial tissue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fat, cartilage, and bone are examples of:

<p>Connective tissue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

This tissue is composed of a variety of nonliving intercellular substances:

<p>Connective (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

This tissue transmits information around the body and controls body functions:

<p>Nervous (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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