Anatomy Quiz: Anatomic Terminology and Systems

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23 Questions

Where is smooth muscle found in the body?

Internal organs

Which plane across the body divides it into cranial and caudal parts that are not necessarily equal?

Transverse

In the dog, which of the following structures is distal to the elbow?

Front paws

How many basic tissues make up the entire animal body?

5

What are the functions of epithelial cells?

All of the above

Which type of epithelial cells manufacture and store lubricating mucus?

Goblet cells

Which glands package their secretions into granular units and release them via exocytosis?

Merocrine

Which connective tissue fiber provides support for highly cellular organs such as the liver, lymph nodes, spleen, and bone marrow?

Reticular

How would you describe the relationship between the hand and the shoulder?

The hand is distal to the shoulder

What holds the chromosome together at the center?

Centromere

What is the most common and rigid type of cartilage found in the body?

Hyaline cartilage

What is the matrix of blood?

Plasma

Which type of membrane lines the respiratory, urinary, and reproductive tracts?

Mucous

Which of the following is an example of a macroscopic anatomic part?

Muscles

The system consisting of glands and hormones is called:

Endocrine

What plane is perpendicular to the sagittal and transverse plane?

Midsagittal

The word that means toward the nose is:

Rostral

The plantar surface is:

Located distal to the tarsus on the back of the hind limb

The dorsal body cavity consists of:

The cranial and spinal cavities

The secreting units of salivary, sweat, and mammary glands are composed of:

Epithelial tissue

Fat, cartilage, and bone are examples of:

Connective tissue

This tissue is composed of a variety of nonliving intercellular substances:

Connective

This tissue transmits information around the body and controls body functions:

Nervous

Test your knowledge of anatomy with this quiz on anatomic terminology and body systems. Identify macroscopic anatomical parts, understand body planes, and explore the endocrine system.

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