Anatomy Quiz
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Anatomy Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which plane divides the body front and back?

  • Transverse plane
  • Coronal plane (correct)
  • Sagittal plane
  • Oblique plane

    • Which term refers to moving a structure towards the midline of the body?

  • Abduction
  • Flexion
  • Adduction (correct)
  • Extension

    • Which bone shape is described as broad and flat?

  • Flat bones (correct)
  • Long bones
  • Irregular bones
  • Short bones

    • What is the function of spongy bone?

    <p>Contains many small spaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the axial skeleton?

    <p>Protection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of hyaline cartilage?

    <p>Located in joints between bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the medullary cavity located?

    <p>Within the diaphysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of red marrow?

    <p>Hematopoiesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which movement term refers to the rotation of the forearm medially so that the palm faces down?

    <p>Pronation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which anatomical term refers to moving the structure posteriorly?

    <p>Retraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best defines Clinically Orientated Anatomy?

    <p>The study of human structure and function as it relates to the practice of medicine and other health sciences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of Palpation?

    <p>Using touch to form clinical impressions, pulses, reflexes, muscle contraction, muscle tone, etc</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of Systemic Anatomy includes the heart and blood vessels?

    <p>Circulatory/Cardiovascular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Respiratory category of Systemic Anatomy include?

    <p>Air passages and lungs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which body position is considered the anatomical position?

    <p>Standing up, eyes forward, feet together, arms by the sides, palms facing forward, thumbs pointing away from the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which anatomical plane divides the body into left and right sections?

    <p>Sagittal plane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of Gross Anatomy?

    <p>The study of anatomy at the macroscopic level</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of Systemic Anatomy includes the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra?

    <p>Urinary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Endocrine category of Systemic Anatomy focus on?

    <p>Glands and specialized cells that secrete hormones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of Systemic Anatomy includes the brain and spinal cord?

    <p>Nervous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which plane divides the body upper and lower?

    <p>Transverse plane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for moving the sole of the foot away from the midline?

    <p>Eversion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone shape is described as various shapes with a variety of prominences and grooves?

    <p>Irregular bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the appendicular skeleton?

    <p>Movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for movement of the hand/wrist towards the lateral (radial side)?

    <p>Radial Deviation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of cartilage is located in joints between bones and on the rib cage?

    <p>Hyaline cartilage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the diaphysis of a long bone?

    <p>Containment of red marrow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for flexion of the ankle joint, pointing the toes?

    <p>Plantarflexion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone is part of the axial skeleton?

    <p>Vertebrae</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the skeletal system?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of Systemic Anatomy focuses on the study of the body systems?

    <p>Circulatory/Cardiovascular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Integumentary category of Systemic Anatomy?

    <p>To study the skin and structures within the skin, such as hair and nails</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which anatomical plane divides the body into left and right sections?

    <p>Sagittal plane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Respiratory category of Systemic Anatomy?

    <p>To study the air passages and lungs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Digestive (alimentary) category of Systemic Anatomy focus on?

    <p>To study the organs of ingestion, digestion, food absorption and elimination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of Systemic Anatomy includes the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra?

    <p>Urinary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Reproductive category of Systemic Anatomy?

    <p>To study the genitals and organs of reproduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of Systemic Anatomy focuses on glands and specialized cells that secrete hormones?

    <p>Endocrine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which anatomical plane divides the body front and back?

    <p>Coronal plane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of Palpation in anatomy?

    <p>To use touch to form clinical impressions, pulses, reflexes, muscle contraction, muscle tone, etc</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for movement of a structure posteriorly?

    <p>Retraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of bone marrow is found in the medullary cavity of long bones?

    <p>Yellow marrow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone shape is described as cuboidal in shape?

    <p>Short bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the epiphysis of a long bone?

    <p>Allowance for muscle attachment, passageway for nerves and blood vessels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the spongy bone located in relation to the medullary cavity?

    <p>Superficial to the medullary cavity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the diaphysis of a long bone?

    <p>Movement and muscle attachment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the movement of the sole of the foot away from the midline?

    <p>Eversion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of hyaline cartilage?

    <p>Support</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which anatomical plane divides the body into upper and lower sections?

    <p>Transverse plane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of red marrow?

    <p>Hematopoiesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the study, classification, and description of the human structure?

    <p>Anatomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of Systemic Anatomy focuses on the study of the body systems?

    <p>Endocrine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for flexion of the ankle joint, pointing the toes?

    <p>Plantar Flexion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone shape is described as broad and flat?

    <p>Flat Bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Endocrine category of Systemic Anatomy focus on?

    <p>Glands and specialized cells that secrete hormones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which plane divides the body left and right?

    <p>Sagittal plane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category of Systemic Anatomy includes the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra?

    <p>Urinary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Respiratory category of Systemic Anatomy?

    <p>Study of anatomy at the macroscopic level (what is visible to the naked eye)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the appendicular skeleton?

    <p>Allows for movement and locomotion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of spongy bone?

    <p>Produces blood cells and stores minerals</p> Signup and view all the answers

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