Anatomy of Ventral Body Cavity
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Questions and Answers

What separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominopelvic cavity?

  • Liver
  • Stomach
  • Diaphragm (correct)
  • Intestine
  • Which cavity is NOT part of the thoracic cavity?

  • Abdominal cavity (correct)
  • Pericardial cavity
  • Pleural cavity
  • Mediastinum
  • What is the function of pleural fluid?

  • Pumps air into the lungs
  • Circulates blood
  • Aids in digestion
  • Lubricates the visceral and parietal pleurae (correct)
  • What does the visceral pleura cover?

    <p>Surface of the lung</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is contained within the mediastinum cavity?

    <p>Organs and blood vessels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cavity is the pleural cavity connected with?

    <p>Mediastinum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the pleura lines the walls of the thorax?

    <p>Parietal pleura</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two divisions of the ventral body cavity?

    <p>Thoracic and Abdominopelvic cavities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Ventral Body Cavity

    • Divided into two divisions by the diaphragm: Thoracic Cavity and Abdominopelvic Cavity

    Thoracic Cavity

    • Divided into three cavities: Pleural Cavity, Mediastinum, and Pericardial Cavity

    Pleural Cavities

    • Also known as pleural space
    • Lined with a serous membrane called the pleura
    • Consists of parietal and visceral parts
    • Parietal pleura lines the walls of the thorax, diaphragm, and mediastinum
    • Visceral pleura covers the surface of the lung
    • Pleural cavity between parietal and visceral pleurae is filled with pleural fluid
    • Functions of pleural fluid:
      • Acts as a lubricant between visceral and parietal pleurae during respiration
      • Helps hold pleural membranes together

    Mediastinum Cavity

    • A space in the thoracic cavity between left and right pleural cavities
    • Contains many structures, including:
      • Organs
      • Blood vessels

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    Description

    This quiz covers the ventral body cavity, including its divisions, thoracic cavity, and abdominopelvic cavity, as well as their respective sub-divisions.

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