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Anatomy of the Tongue
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Anatomy of the Tongue

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the tongue?

  • Helping to move food around the mouth while chewing (correct)
  • Helping with digestion of food
  • Giving shape to the face
  • Creating different types of sounds and words
  • What role do taste buds play on the tongue?

  • Detecting different tastes of food (correct)
  • Aiding in digestion
  • Creating different flavors
  • Helping in speaking clearly
  • Why does having a blocked nose affect our sense of taste?

  • It increases the number of taste signals to the brain
  • It affects the development of taste buds
  • It prevents smell signals from reaching the brain (correct)
  • It enhances the flavor of food
  • Why should we avoid drinking hot liquids according to the text?

    <p>They cause blisters on the delicate tongue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of incisors in the mouth?

    <p>Tearing food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many canines are usually found in the mouth?

    <p>Four</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of premolars?

    <p>Crushing food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the root of a tooth located?

    <p>Inside the gum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is enamel in a tooth?

    <p>Hard outer covering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does plaque cause if not removed from teeth?

    <p>Cavities and bad breath</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the front part of the tongue?

    <p>To help with speaking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do taste buds transmit taste signals to the brain?

    <p>Through tiny bumps on the tongue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most likely consequence of not cleaning the tongue regularly?

    <p>Growth of bacteria on the tongue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When do new-born babies start developing their first set of teeth?

    <p>After 6 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of canines in the mouth?

    <p>Tearing food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which teeth are also known as 'biting teeth'?

    <p>Incisors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of premolars in the mouth?

    <p>Crushing food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the enamel found on a tooth?

    <p>Covering the crown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should teeth be cleaned after eating?

    <p>To avoid tooth decay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of molars in the mouth?

    <p>Grinding food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Tongue Functions and Taste

    • The primary function of the tongue is to aid in digestion and tasting food.
    • Taste buds, located on the tongue, detect different flavors and transmit taste signals to the brain through nerve connections.
    • A blocked nose diminishes the sense of smell, which is closely linked to taste; this leads to reduced flavor perception when eating.

    Dental Anatomy and Teeth Functions

    • Incisors, found at the front of the mouth, are designed for cutting food and are typically four in number on the upper and lower jaws.
    • Canines, also known as cuspids, are usually four in total and serve to grasp and tear food.
    • Premolars, or bicuspids, (eight in total) aid in grinding and crushing food during chewing.
    • Molars, located at the back of the mouth, have a similar function to premolars, focusing on grinding food into smaller pieces for digestion.
    • Enamel, the hard outer layer of a tooth, protects the tooth from decay and damage.

    Oral Health and Hygiene

    • The root of a tooth is embedded in the jawbone and supports the tooth structure.
    • Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that, if not removed, can cause cavities and gum disease.
    • The front part of the tongue plays a crucial role in manipulating food, aiding in chewing and swallowing.
    • Not cleaning the tongue regularly can lead to bad breath and a buildup of bacteria.
    • It is essential to clean teeth after eating to prevent plaque accumulation and maintain overall dental health.

    Development and Care of Teeth

    • New-born babies start developing their first set of teeth, known as baby teeth or primary teeth, around six months of age.
    • Biting teeth, which include incisors, are effective in cutting and breaking down food before it is chewed by premolars and molars.

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    Description

    Explore the structure and functions of the tongue, a crucial muscular organ in the mouth involved in tasting, chewing, swallowing, and speech production. Learn about taste buds, tongue movements, and their role in the process of eating and speaking.

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