Anatomy of the Tongue
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the tongue?

  • Helping to move food around the mouth while chewing (correct)
  • Helping with digestion of food
  • Giving shape to the face
  • Creating different types of sounds and words

What role do taste buds play on the tongue?

  • Detecting different tastes of food (correct)
  • Aiding in digestion
  • Creating different flavors
  • Helping in speaking clearly

Why does having a blocked nose affect our sense of taste?

  • It increases the number of taste signals to the brain
  • It affects the development of taste buds
  • It prevents smell signals from reaching the brain (correct)
  • It enhances the flavor of food

Why should we avoid drinking hot liquids according to the text?

<p>They cause blisters on the delicate tongue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of incisors in the mouth?

<p>Tearing food (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many canines are usually found in the mouth?

<p>Four (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of premolars?

<p>Crushing food (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the root of a tooth located?

<p>Inside the gum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is enamel in a tooth?

<p>Hard outer covering (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does plaque cause if not removed from teeth?

<p>Cavities and bad breath (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the front part of the tongue?

<p>To help with speaking (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do taste buds transmit taste signals to the brain?

<p>Through tiny bumps on the tongue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most likely consequence of not cleaning the tongue regularly?

<p>Growth of bacteria on the tongue (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When do new-born babies start developing their first set of teeth?

<p>After 6 months (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of canines in the mouth?

<p>Tearing food (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which teeth are also known as 'biting teeth'?

<p>Incisors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of premolars in the mouth?

<p>Crushing food (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is the enamel found on a tooth?

<p>Covering the crown (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should teeth be cleaned after eating?

<p>To avoid tooth decay (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of molars in the mouth?

<p>Grinding food (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Tongue Functions and Taste

  • The primary function of the tongue is to aid in digestion and tasting food.
  • Taste buds, located on the tongue, detect different flavors and transmit taste signals to the brain through nerve connections.
  • A blocked nose diminishes the sense of smell, which is closely linked to taste; this leads to reduced flavor perception when eating.

Dental Anatomy and Teeth Functions

  • Incisors, found at the front of the mouth, are designed for cutting food and are typically four in number on the upper and lower jaws.
  • Canines, also known as cuspids, are usually four in total and serve to grasp and tear food.
  • Premolars, or bicuspids, (eight in total) aid in grinding and crushing food during chewing.
  • Molars, located at the back of the mouth, have a similar function to premolars, focusing on grinding food into smaller pieces for digestion.
  • Enamel, the hard outer layer of a tooth, protects the tooth from decay and damage.

Oral Health and Hygiene

  • The root of a tooth is embedded in the jawbone and supports the tooth structure.
  • Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that, if not removed, can cause cavities and gum disease.
  • The front part of the tongue plays a crucial role in manipulating food, aiding in chewing and swallowing.
  • Not cleaning the tongue regularly can lead to bad breath and a buildup of bacteria.
  • It is essential to clean teeth after eating to prevent plaque accumulation and maintain overall dental health.

Development and Care of Teeth

  • New-born babies start developing their first set of teeth, known as baby teeth or primary teeth, around six months of age.
  • Biting teeth, which include incisors, are effective in cutting and breaking down food before it is chewed by premolars and molars.

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Description

Explore the structure and functions of the tongue, a crucial muscular organ in the mouth involved in tasting, chewing, swallowing, and speech production. Learn about taste buds, tongue movements, and their role in the process of eating and speaking.

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