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Anatomy of the Stomach Region

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Questions and Answers

What is the organ located posterior to the stomach?

Pancreas (correct)

Left lobe of liver

Transverse colon

Diaphragm

Which of the following organs is NOT located anterior to the stomach?

Pancreas (correct)

Anterior abdominal wall

Left lobe of liver

Spleen

What is the organ located to the right of the stomach?

Left kidney

Transverse colon

Duodenum (correct)

Spleen

Which of the following organs is located superior to the stomach?

Oesophagus Signup and view all the answers

What is the organ located inferior to the stomach?

Transverse colon Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the churning movement in the stomach?

To break down the bolus and mix it with gastric juice Signup and view all the answers

During strong peristaltic contraction, what is forced through the pyloric sphincter into the duodenum?

Chyme Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of parasympathetic stimulation on the stomach?

Increases secretion of gastric juice and motility Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the pyloric sphincter when the stomach is active?

It closes to prevent the stomach contents from entering the duodenum Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of sympathetic stimulation on the stomach?

Decreases secretion of gastric juice and motility Signup and view all the answers