Anatomy of the Neck Lesson 4

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16 Questions

Which structure bounds the neck superiorly?

Lower margin of the mandible

Which muscle depresses the mandible and mouth?

Platysma

What is found posteriorly surrounding the cervical vertebral column?

Extensor muscles

Which structure is located inferiorly and bounds the neck?

Clavicle

Which muscle runs vertically from the vertebral column to the first rib?

Scalenus anterior

Which muscle inserts to the body of the mandible and angle of the mouth?

Platysma

Which muscle acts as a depressor of the hyoid bone?

Sternocleidomastoid

What muscle inserts into the mastoid process?

Sternocleidomastoid

Which muscle is innervated by cranial nerve VII (facial nerve)?

Platysma

What is the function of the platysma muscle?

Depress the mandible and mouth

Which muscle serves as a landmark for the posterior triangles of the neck?

Sternocleidomastoid

What structures are found within the submandibular triangle of the neck?

Submandibular gland, facial artery and vein, lymph nodes

Which triangle of the neck contains the common carotid artery, carotid sinus, and carotid body?

Carotid triangle

Which neurovascular structure is the main blood supply for the head and neck?

Carotid artery

Which muscle extends the head and flexes the neck?

Sternocleidomastoid

Which muscle functions to depress the hyoid bone?

Stylohyoid

Learn about the anatomical boundaries and structures of the neck, including muscles, larynx, trachea, esophagus, thyroid gland, neurovascular structures, and lymph nodes.

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